One GNOME session, multiple styles
from omawarisan@lemmy.world to linux@lemmy.ml on 03 Sep 21:05
https://lemmy.world/post/35405163
from omawarisan@lemmy.world to linux@lemmy.ml on 03 Sep 21:05
https://lemmy.world/post/35405163
gtk3, gtk4 (probably?) qt, qt in flatpak, gtk3 in flatpak, gtk4 in flatpak (probably)… I’m just not fighting it anymore
threaded - newest
It’s easier to stick to adwaita default and try to uniform others to it (that’s because libadwaita apps are not themable).
wiki.archlinux.org/…/Uniform_look_for_Qt_and_GTK_…
github.com/lassekongo83/adw-gtk3
itsfoss.com/flatpak-app-apply-theme/
And install kvantum for flatpak too.
thanks a lot for the pointers, it’s so nice to see that people try to help
but it is just exhausting trying to unify everything
and the next flatpak is a new fight :)
I feel you… I hope in the future they’ll work together to unify this mess.
standards.xkcd
Freedesktop exists for a reason.
sorry for the “venting” post, but i had to laugh as i rearranged my windows
.
Oh yes, Gnome’s famous stance on server-/client-side decorations
Well, Wayland forces client side decorations which I’ve never agreed with.
GNOME devs simply can’t “tolerate” SSD, and force CSD in every scenario for GTK4. My machines running Wayland only have CSD for fully custom apps (like Steam) and every GTK4 app.
No, that’s Gnome, not Wayland. KDE still prefers SSD on Wayland.
Wayland does force clients to be able to cope with a compositor that doesn’t do SSD - CSD support is mandatory, SSD optional.
Interesting, I didn’t know that but it seems like Wayland is indeed CSD by default. However, all relevant compositors except for Mutter support xdg-decoration (wayland.app/protocols/xdg-decoration-unstable-v1). So in practice it’s still only a Gnome issue.
What problem does CSD solve? I’d think “some apps look and work differently” is a pretty bad tradeoff for “I want to cram custom stuff in the title bar which was more or less universally treated as owned-by-the-system for the first 35 years of GUIs at least?”
GTK/GNOME seem to be making themselves actively hostile towards customization, which seems a great way to lose enthusiasts.
Exactly. Their stance is CSD or nothing.
More power to the developers to customize their design is always a great recipe to get a inconsistent mess.
Does anyone know if KDE is any better with this?
yes because kde supports client-side decorations and server-side decorations. gnome only supports client-side decorations
I find KDE works well with GTK3 and below, but GTK4 apps are set to ignore themes, which is a design decision on the GTK4 side. They invariably look completely odd and out of place as they often force the entire Gnome app UI as well as an unalterable theme.
And then Flatpaks also don’t generally follow system themes as they’re so sandboxed (although there are some work arounds, including making them consistent as flatpaks or allowing them access to the system theme folders to pick up themeing).
But anecdotally I’ve not had the level of title bar variability on KDE as that screenshot. Although admittedly I do tend to actively avoid Gnome apps as I don’t like the design philosophy.
I find KDE looks nicer but it always runs like shit on my machine. Skill issue probably
This is the first time I’m hearing something like this. People usually complain about exactly opposite of it!
A little? You can theme Gtk apps to match, but it’s not pixel perfect even with the stock theme.
Its always slightly off on padding and margins, but the overall outcome looks more uniform
This is the kind of shit that stops people from migrating to Linux.
Lack of consistency in the UI. We’re in 2025 dammit. Not 1995.
Edit: okay, WTF Windows is now even worse?!?
This below is windows 11 consistency, within their own os context menus. I am not even starting on the fact that window decorations there too are a non standardised mess.
I agree that lack of UI consistency is less than ideal, and very real in Linux, but let’s not pretend that this is a main issue stopping people from migrating (from an equally inconsistent OS)
<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/80668024-1e4e-4965-acf1-bbe5807a166e.png">
Okay Windows has gone to shit way more than I thought in the last 10 years.
Oh yeah, I am forced to use it for work and it’s just incredible how innovative Microsoft is at making things worse. Takes real talent at that point.
It’s a real shit show
And now they’ve gone atomic updates (still with insufficient internal quality control) you get monthly *update xyz breaks abc".
Yea… not to mention the file browser context menu takes five seconds to open for me (on a very high end machine!)
How is a kernel meant to enforce anything about UI?
I think GUI development should favour server-side decorations for consistency’s sake, but this is more of a cultural thing with what application developers are choosing to do, rather than anything “Linux” can do about.
Always has been. At least since NT. Company culture encourages features and discourages fixes. Thus it got framework after framework.
NT 4 was fine though. Capricious, but fine…
It’s sad that this gets downvoted to hell. As a MacOS user who appreciates beautiful UI, this is a major pain point for me on Linux. And yes, Windows is the absolute worst at this.
Same.
At this point I’m just happy if they’re all using a dark theme at least.
True
We should question gtk maintainers motivation for dropping custom app border support in gtk4
Meanwhile kde:
<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.ml/pictrs/image/4318e906-6982-4ac0-873a-318e88445850.png">
Actually, I don’t. What am I looking at?
i found the original in reddit, from about four years ago
www.reddit.com/…/some_kde_plasma_uiux_problems/#l…
<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/990dce86-0301-423d-ba1c-6c930026c572.png">
(i’m not saying it’s related, but at least people should be able to read the text now)
Thanks, I updated my post.
All of that and it’s still nicer to look at for me haha.
Oh for fuck’s sake…
GNOME: Designers trying to Develop a desktop. KDE: Developers trying to Design a desktop.
Yeah there’s no way I could come close to as-good as their UI. I’m just here to watch the CSS nerds fight
I feel it has gotten much better in recent years. The first time I tried KDE 5 it looked weird to me. But now I acutally quite like KDE 6. Or maybe I’ve just learned to tolerate it…
<img alt="" src="https://feddit.it/pictrs/image/39131898-cb15-4f4d-b206-0f3bad0d68bd.png">
Looks much better to me nowadays, although yes, I am not using the default Breeze theme. But if there are any problems in the theme I am using, they are much more likely to not be present in Breeze.
Some “issues” pointed out in the picture are not issues at all.
The “Different font styles and sizes” for example, because they are used for different things with different scopes and user interaction.
I am very glad that you have found what makes you happy, keep using what you like- those icons hurt my soul
Those icons are definitely for someone, just not me.
Some points are valid, but this looks more like the author (of the image) wanted to highlight as much as possible to confirm their own bias (that it’s not well designed). Maybe I’m being ragebaited, but here we go:
Yeah, one shows breadcrumbs and the other a title.
First one is the “start menu” button. The tasks could also have text labels on them, of course they can have a different width to an unrelated element.
It can show two lines of text (as evidenced by the third item in the same row). It would look pretty bad if every item was centered on their own.
It looks good, but the red line the author connected from the snowflake to the horizontal line of the “H” doesn’t necessarily back their claim that this is “absolutely pixel perfect alignment” because the horizontal line of the “H” might not be geometrically centered to the line height of the text and you could also have different characters in different languages.
Yeah, some elements like the scrollbars aren’t positioned well (in this screenshot, this is a bit outdated tbh). But there’s also the concept of a visual center as opposed to the geometric center.
I have a theory that if everything was pixel perfect, centered, perfectly aligned and looked the same, the thing would look too sterile. There’s basically a perfect world, written down in books and texts that is being taught to students and there’s the real world. In many areas, these two do not match and the above image is the result of someone’s text book world view not matching the real world.
Could the discover store have a better UI? Yes. Will a centered, down-anchored, pixel perfect button make it better? Subjective.
Wabi sabi windows!
Honestly I just want KDE to do the backbone and GNOME to do the designs.
Adwaita apps look just right, minimalistic yet powerful, pinnacle of modern simplified designs. Everything you actually need is close, and the rest doesn’t clog the view.
The rest of GNOME is heavily meh. Customization is next to nothing, and generally any workflow falling outside the one window = one task paradigm is gonna be a pain. Settings are convoluted and sometimes straight up unreachable without additional tools or config edits (and sometimes these straight up don’t apply).
I guess what unites Adwaita and GNOME project overall is the stubborn adversity to users making it comfy for themselves - it’s the GNOME way, or no way. And while Adwaita is at least actually good in its defaults, GNOME is not.
KDE, on the other hand, is brilliant as a desktop environment, but menus could be so, so much better. So, when I have a choice, I use Adwaita-themed apps on KDE. With proper theming on KDE side of things, they come together just right.
Agreed completely.
KDE just feels better and more performant. Even if GNOME Shell uses less memory in its own, it doesnt always feel good to use.
However GNOME Shell and Adwaita are beautiful, consistent, and designed through human feedback. KDE is fragmented, too nested, and has so many conflicting designs.
Its not possible to make KDE feel exactly like GNOME Shell but I wish I could.
This is kinda how I feel about gnome too. I haven’t really gave it a full proper try but it’s just so hard to do any kind of customization that I just kind of gave up and switched to kde.
Pixel perfect doesn’t mean that things will feel aligned. This is a very naive vision of UI design. I’m not saying that things can’t be improved but this is not a valid point
Kde has mostly small padding and alignment issues instead of having a completely random design.
I can live with that.
I honestly don’t mind such a fragmentation if at a functional level all window decorations behave the same. Otherwise it’s mental
I’m very glad to see projects like libadapta as themable alternatives to the libadwaita dogma. I’ve painstakingly themed my desktop to look and feel like a cohesive, modernized NT 4 workstation and should seriously consider contributing to libadapta in anticipation of libadwaita coming to more and more programs.
I am very stubborn about my computer’s GUI, but also hopeful the community can bring back theming where GNOME is dead set against it. If they can make WindowBlinds for modern Windows, the equivalent in Linux is definitely achievable.
A bit off-topic, but I really appreciate projects that respect their upstreams, and attempt to improve in their own ways (from libadapta’s README):
Oh I am so looking into this.
All my homies hate libadwaita it’s bad.
seems like libadwaita-without-adwaita aur package but for Linux Mint
Throw a JetBrains app in there for a complete monstrosity 🤣
As a Gnome’r I tend to lean towards apps that I can make look like they belong, but I put up with JetBrains because there tools work really well for my needs
Where tools?
You can enable native system borders in JetBrains apps. Look for it in the settings!
I think that’s gone since the “Fisher Price” UI revamp…
As someone using a tiling wm idk what these buttons are for.
my condolences
in fact, i removed the top bar from all apps… and i’m on kde btw
For some reason the Rust GUI toolkits don’t use WM’s window header.
So… Add one more window decoration style to the list
This is oke of my true painpoints with linux too. However its tempting to get Hyprland working properly as that removes all windown titlebars (Hyprland is designed to be keyboard first). So at least visually that is a lot more appealing since you no longer will notice this.
I removed all the window titlebars on KDE and I’m happy
Nice, how did you go about removing them? And do you also close them with keyboard shortcuts? Would like to try this on KDE too!
<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.ml/pictrs/image/02ece8aa-9803-4fc1-95ba-33cee2579e5b.png">
I created a Window Rule and so far it seems to be working. This was a test but I’ve done it before through the Window-Specific Overrides in Windows Decorations-Edit Breeze Theme
I use the keyboard very often and have a shortcut for that. It works for my use case, I always have windows maximized and tile them when i need it using the default keyboard shortcuts
Thanks for sharing!
Perfection is a mindset to make you unhappy. Let it go.
Happiness is a distraction from perfection, let it go!
Pissing is a scam to make you drink more, let it go
Wait… Pissing IS letting it go, how would I let go of letting my piss go?
You have to let it be… taken in.
It’s can go both ways for sure… maybe not in this case but…
adw-gtk3 contributes a small bit to the consistency of window decorations
Unfortunately, the issue is more widespread in the world of UI design. Even in closed ecosystems like Windows, you have a random mix of different UI styles, and this cancer called “flat design” makes things even worse. Carl Svensson published a nice blog post about exactly this issue a couple of years ago: datagubbe.se/decusab/
the anti-libadwaita people were right all along.
eye twitches
this from the people that stonewalled server side decorations in wayland
Heh, everyone here seems to be coming from kde or gnome, and I’m over here with xfce like that guy with the bong while the two girls fight.
Meanwhile MATE chads just sitting in the attic listening to the chaos.
MATE is to GNOME as Ash’s Pickachu is to Raichu.
I’m not sure I have a point, but the analogy rings true I think.
Idk about Pokemon so I have no clue LMAO.
MATE is a fork of gnome 2, made by people who did not like the paradigm gnome3 was heading towards. So, much like Ash’s pickachu which never evolves to Raichu, Mate remains “old”.
MATE is the first of four “Screw that we’re forking GNOME” distros.
I was under the impression that one could force these to be themed, is that inaccurate? KDE Fedora btw.
To be fair, this screenshot also does not have the default adwaita icon pack selected but instead something what I think might be the Mint theme(?)
They all look great man, congrats
doesn’t help half of electron apps decide to theme themselves. It’s a massive pain on Windows too.