One GNOME session, multiple styles
from omawarisan@lemmy.world to linux@lemmy.ml on 03 Sep 21:05
https://lemmy.world/post/35405163

gtk3, gtk4 (probably?) qt, qt in flatpak, gtk3 in flatpak, gtk4 in flatpak (probably)… I’m just not fighting it anymore

#linux

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MrSoup@lemmy.zip on 03 Sep 21:12 next collapse

It’s easier to stick to adwaita default and try to uniform others to it (that’s because libadwaita apps are not themable).

wiki.archlinux.org/…/Uniform_look_for_Qt_and_GTK_…

github.com/lassekongo83/adw-gtk3

itsfoss.com/flatpak-app-apply-theme/

And install kvantum for flatpak too.

omawarisan@lemmy.world on 03 Sep 21:14 collapse

thanks a lot for the pointers, it’s so nice to see that people try to help

but it is just exhausting trying to unify everything

and the next flatpak is a new fight :)

MrSoup@lemmy.zip on 03 Sep 21:18 collapse

but it is just exhausting trying to unify everything

I feel you… I hope in the future they’ll work together to unify this mess.

frongt@lemmy.zip on 03 Sep 22:45 collapse

standards.xkcd

MrSoup@lemmy.zip on 03 Sep 23:28 collapse

Freedesktop exists for a reason.

omawarisan@lemmy.world on 03 Sep 21:16 next collapse

sorry for the “venting” post, but i had to laugh as i rearranged my windows

[deleted] on 03 Sep 21:24 next collapse

.

ChaoticNeutralCzech@feddit.org on 03 Sep 21:41 next collapse

Oh yes, Gnome’s famous stance on server-/client-side decorations

fitgse@sh.itjust.works on 03 Sep 22:02 next collapse

Well, Wayland forces client side decorations which I’ve never agreed with.

deadcade@lemmy.deadca.de on 03 Sep 23:37 next collapse

GNOME devs simply can’t “tolerate” SSD, and force CSD in every scenario for GTK4. My machines running Wayland only have CSD for fully custom apps (like Steam) and every GTK4 app.

stuner@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 05:45 collapse

No, that’s Gnome, not Wayland. KDE still prefers SSD on Wayland.

Markaos@discuss.tchncs.de on 05 Sep 11:40 collapse

Wayland does force clients to be able to cope with a compositor that doesn’t do SSD - CSD support is mandatory, SSD optional.

stuner@lemmy.world on 05 Sep 16:39 collapse

Interesting, I didn’t know that but it seems like Wayland is indeed CSD by default. However, all relevant compositors except for Mutter support xdg-decoration (wayland.app/protocols/xdg-decoration-unstable-v1). So in practice it’s still only a Gnome issue.

HakFoo@lemmy.sdf.org on 03 Sep 23:52 collapse

What problem does CSD solve? I’d think “some apps look and work differently” is a pretty bad tradeoff for “I want to cram custom stuff in the title bar which was more or less universally treated as owned-by-the-system for the first 35 years of GUIs at least?”

GTK/GNOME seem to be making themselves actively hostile towards customization, which seems a great way to lose enthusiasts.

ChaoticNeutralCzech@feddit.org on 04 Sep 04:03 next collapse

Exactly. Their stance is CSD or nothing.

MonkderVierte@lemmy.zip on 04 Sep 09:50 collapse

More power to the developers to customize their design is always a great recipe to get a inconsistent mess.

wizardbeard@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 03 Sep 22:00 next collapse

Does anyone know if KDE is any better with this?

bunitor@lemmy.eco.br on 03 Sep 23:37 next collapse

yes because kde supports client-side decorations and server-side decorations. gnome only supports client-side decorations

BananaTrifleViolin@lemmy.world on 03 Sep 23:39 next collapse

I find KDE works well with GTK3 and below, but GTK4 apps are set to ignore themes, which is a design decision on the GTK4 side. They invariably look completely odd and out of place as they often force the entire Gnome app UI as well as an unalterable theme.

And then Flatpaks also don’t generally follow system themes as they’re so sandboxed (although there are some work arounds, including making them consistent as flatpaks or allowing them access to the system theme folders to pick up themeing).

But anecdotally I’ve not had the level of title bar variability on KDE as that screenshot. Although admittedly I do tend to actively avoid Gnome apps as I don’t like the design philosophy.

Glifted@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 00:31 next collapse

I find KDE looks nicer but it always runs like shit on my machine. Skill issue probably

whimsy@lemmy.zip on 04 Sep 22:49 collapse

This is the first time I’m hearing something like this. People usually complain about exactly opposite of it!

bitwolf@sh.itjust.works on 04 Sep 19:35 collapse

A little? You can theme Gtk apps to match, but it’s not pixel perfect even with the stock theme.

Its always slightly off on padding and margins, but the overall outcome looks more uniform

MadMadBunny@lemmy.ca on 03 Sep 22:08 next collapse

This is the kind of shit that stops people from migrating to Linux.

Lack of consistency in the UI. We’re in 2025 dammit. Not 1995.

Edit: okay, WTF Windows is now even worse?!?

TriangleSpecialist@lemmy.world on 03 Sep 22:29 next collapse

This below is windows 11 consistency, within their own os context menus. I am not even starting on the fact that window decorations there too are a non standardised mess.

I agree that lack of UI consistency is less than ideal, and very real in Linux, but let’s not pretend that this is a main issue stopping people from migrating (from an equally inconsistent OS)

<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/80668024-1e4e-4965-acf1-bbe5807a166e.png">

MadMadBunny@lemmy.ca on 03 Sep 22:37 next collapse

Okay Windows has gone to shit way more than I thought in the last 10 years.

TriangleSpecialist@lemmy.world on 03 Sep 22:39 next collapse

Oh yeah, I am forced to use it for work and it’s just incredible how innovative Microsoft is at making things worse. Takes real talent at that point.

Holytimes@sh.itjust.works on 04 Sep 05:38 next collapse

It’s a real shit show

MonkderVierte@lemmy.zip on 04 Sep 09:46 collapse

And now they’ve gone atomic updates (still with insufficient internal quality control) you get monthly *update xyz breaks abc".

Hadriscus@jlai.lu on 04 Sep 10:47 collapse

Yea… not to mention the file browser context menu takes five seconds to open for me (on a very high end machine!)

communism@lemmy.ml on 03 Sep 22:43 next collapse

How is a kernel meant to enforce anything about UI?

I think GUI development should favour server-side decorations for consistency’s sake, but this is more of a cultural thing with what application developers are choosing to do, rather than anything “Linux” can do about.

MonkderVierte@lemmy.zip on 04 Sep 09:44 next collapse

Edit: okay, WTF Windows is now even worse?!?

Always has been. At least since NT. Company culture encourages features and discourages fixes. Thus it got framework after framework.

MadMadBunny@lemmy.ca on 04 Sep 11:58 collapse

NT 4 was fine though. Capricious, but fine…

ComradePedro@lemmy.ml on 05 Sep 13:03 collapse

It’s sad that this gets downvoted to hell. As a MacOS user who appreciates beautiful UI, this is a major pain point for me on Linux. And yes, Windows is the absolute worst at this.

MadMadBunny@lemmy.ca on 05 Sep 22:11 collapse

Same.

atzanteol@sh.itjust.works on 03 Sep 22:11 next collapse

At this point I’m just happy if they’re all using a dark theme at least.

Mwa@thelemmy.club on 03 Sep 22:18 collapse

True

DoctorPress@lemmy.zip on 03 Sep 22:20 next collapse

We should question gtk maintainers motivation for dropping custom app border support in gtk4

pineapple@lemmy.ml on 03 Sep 22:38 next collapse

Meanwhile kde:

<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.ml/pictrs/image/4318e906-6982-4ac0-873a-318e88445850.png">

hoppolito@mander.xyz on 03 Sep 22:44 next collapse

Actually, I don’t. What am I looking at?

omawarisan@lemmy.world on 03 Sep 22:47 next collapse

i found the original in reddit, from about four years ago

www.reddit.com/…/some_kde_plasma_uiux_problems/#l…

<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/990dce86-0301-423d-ba1c-6c930026c572.png">

(i’m not saying it’s related, but at least people should be able to read the text now)

pineapple@lemmy.ml on 03 Sep 23:38 collapse

Thanks, I updated my post.

alk@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 03 Sep 23:07 next collapse

All of that and it’s still nicer to look at for me haha.

MadMadBunny@lemmy.ca on 03 Sep 23:41 next collapse

Oh for fuck’s sake…

Xylight@lemdro.id on 04 Sep 04:32 next collapse

GNOME: Designers trying to Develop a desktop. KDE: Developers trying to Design a desktop.

marduk@lemmy.sdf.org on 04 Sep 22:30 collapse

Yeah there’s no way I could come close to as-good as their UI. I’m just here to watch the CSS nerds fight

stuner@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 05:43 next collapse

I feel it has gotten much better in recent years. The first time I tried KDE 5 it looked weird to me. But now I acutally quite like KDE 6. Or maybe I’ve just learned to tolerate it…

kilgore_trout@feddit.it on 04 Sep 06:53 next collapse

<img alt="" src="https://feddit.it/pictrs/image/39131898-cb15-4f4d-b206-0f3bad0d68bd.png">
Looks much better to me nowadays, although yes, I am not using the default Breeze theme. But if there are any problems in the theme I am using, they are much more likely to not be present in Breeze.
Some “issues” pointed out in the picture are not issues at all.
The “Different font styles and sizes” for example, because they are used for different things with different scopes and user interaction.

Cris_Color@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 12:16 collapse

I am very glad that you have found what makes you happy, keep using what you like- those icons hurt my soul

chunkystyles@sopuli.xyz on 05 Sep 01:48 collapse

Those icons are definitely for someone, just not me.

malwieder@feddit.org on 04 Sep 07:06 next collapse

Some points are valid, but this looks more like the author (of the image) wanted to highlight as much as possible to confirm their own bias (that it’s not well designed). Maybe I’m being ragebaited, but here we go:

Different font size and styles for main panel header

Yeah, one shows breadcrumbs and the other a title.

First icon is narrower than the rest

First one is the “start menu” button. The tasks could also have text labels on them, of course they can have a different width to an unrelated element.

Content not even remotely close to being vertically centred in its box.

It can show two lines of text (as evidenced by the third item in the same row). It would look pretty bad if every item was centered on their own.

This is absolutely pixel perfect alignment. More like this please!

It looks good, but the red line the author connected from the snowflake to the horizontal line of the “H” doesn’t necessarily back their claim that this is “absolutely pixel perfect alignment” because the horizontal line of the “H” might not be geometrically centered to the line height of the text and you could also have different characters in different languages.

Yeah, some elements like the scrollbars aren’t positioned well (in this screenshot, this is a bit outdated tbh). But there’s also the concept of a visual center as opposed to the geometric center.

PieMePlenty@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 08:38 next collapse

I have a theory that if everything was pixel perfect, centered, perfectly aligned and looked the same, the thing would look too sterile. There’s basically a perfect world, written down in books and texts that is being taught to students and there’s the real world. In many areas, these two do not match and the above image is the result of someone’s text book world view not matching the real world.

Could the discover store have a better UI? Yes. Will a centered, down-anchored, pixel perfect button make it better? Subjective.

marduk@lemmy.sdf.org on 04 Sep 22:31 collapse

Wabi sabi windows!

Allero@lemmy.today on 04 Sep 15:07 next collapse

Honestly I just want KDE to do the backbone and GNOME to do the designs.

Adwaita apps look just right, minimalistic yet powerful, pinnacle of modern simplified designs. Everything you actually need is close, and the rest doesn’t clog the view.

The rest of GNOME is heavily meh. Customization is next to nothing, and generally any workflow falling outside the one window = one task paradigm is gonna be a pain. Settings are convoluted and sometimes straight up unreachable without additional tools or config edits (and sometimes these straight up don’t apply).

I guess what unites Adwaita and GNOME project overall is the stubborn adversity to users making it comfy for themselves - it’s the GNOME way, or no way. And while Adwaita is at least actually good in its defaults, GNOME is not.

KDE, on the other hand, is brilliant as a desktop environment, but menus could be so, so much better. So, when I have a choice, I use Adwaita-themed apps on KDE. With proper theming on KDE side of things, they come together just right.

bitwolf@sh.itjust.works on 04 Sep 19:31 next collapse

Agreed completely.

KDE just feels better and more performant. Even if GNOME Shell uses less memory in its own, it doesnt always feel good to use.

However GNOME Shell and Adwaita are beautiful, consistent, and designed through human feedback. KDE is fragmented, too nested, and has so many conflicting designs.

Its not possible to make KDE feel exactly like GNOME Shell but I wish I could.

pineapple@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 22:18 collapse

This is kinda how I feel about gnome too. I haven’t really gave it a full proper try but it’s just so hard to do any kind of customization that I just kind of gave up and switched to kde.

bilouba@jlai.lu on 04 Sep 21:11 next collapse

Pixel perfect doesn’t mean that things will feel aligned. This is a very naive vision of UI design. I’m not saying that things can’t be improved but this is not a valid point

AnUnusualRelic@lemmy.world on 05 Sep 12:14 collapse

Kde has mostly small padding and alignment issues instead of having a completely random design.
I can live with that.

Hadriscus@jlai.lu on 03 Sep 23:15 next collapse

I honestly don’t mind such a fragmentation if at a functional level all window decorations behave the same. Otherwise it’s mental

monovergent@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 00:26 next collapse

I’m very glad to see projects like libadapta as themable alternatives to the libadwaita dogma. I’ve painstakingly themed my desktop to look and feel like a cohesive, modernized NT 4 workstation and should seriously consider contributing to libadapta in anticipation of libadwaita coming to more and more programs.

I am very stubborn about my computer’s GUI, but also hopeful the community can bring back theming where GNOME is dead set against it. If they can make WindowBlinds for modern Windows, the equivalent in Linux is definitely achievable.

omawarisan@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 00:34 next collapse

A bit off-topic, but I really appreciate projects that respect their upstreams, and attempt to improve in their own ways (from libadapta’s README):

LibAdwaita has the right to be what it wants to be and to not support what it doesn’t want to support.

HotsauceHurricane@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 02:36 collapse

Oh I am so looking into this.

seralth@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 04:26 next collapse

All my homies hate libadwaita it’s bad.

Mwa@thelemmy.club on 04 Sep 12:26 collapse

seems like libadwaita-without-adwaita aur package but for Linux Mint

matdave@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 02:17 next collapse

Throw a JetBrains app in there for a complete monstrosity 🤣

As a Gnome’r I tend to lean towards apps that I can make look like they belong, but I put up with JetBrains because there tools work really well for my needs

dajoho@sh.itjust.works on 04 Sep 05:29 next collapse

Where tools?

Scrollone@feddit.it on 04 Sep 06:03 collapse

You can enable native system borders in JetBrains apps. Look for it in the settings!

docoptix@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 16:10 collapse

I think that’s gone since the “Fisher Price” UI revamp…

Samsy@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 04:43 next collapse

As someone using a tiling wm idk what these buttons are for.

froufox@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 04 Sep 06:13 next collapse

my condolences

Everyday0764@lemmy.zip on 05 Sep 12:14 collapse

in fact, i removed the top bar from all apps… and i’m on kde btw

DieserTypMatthias@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 05:43 next collapse

For some reason the Rust GUI toolkits don’t use WM’s window header.

jxk@sh.itjust.works on 04 Sep 06:32 collapse

So… Add one more window decoration style to the list

Sunny@slrpnk.net on 04 Sep 05:51 next collapse

This is oke of my true painpoints with linux too. However its tempting to get Hyprland working properly as that removes all windown titlebars (Hyprland is designed to be keyboard first). So at least visually that is a lot more appealing since you no longer will notice this.

nfms@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 18:27 collapse

I removed all the window titlebars on KDE and I’m happy

Sunny@slrpnk.net on 04 Sep 19:12 collapse

Nice, how did you go about removing them? And do you also close them with keyboard shortcuts? Would like to try this on KDE too!

nfms@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 20:31 collapse

<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.ml/pictrs/image/02ece8aa-9803-4fc1-95ba-33cee2579e5b.png">
I created a Window Rule and so far it seems to be working. This was a test but I’ve done it before through the Window-Specific Overrides in Windows Decorations-Edit Breeze Theme
I use the keyboard very often and have a shortcut for that. It works for my use case, I always have windows maximized and tile them when i need it using the default keyboard shortcuts

Sunny@slrpnk.net on 04 Sep 20:47 collapse

Thanks for sharing!

Teppichbrand@feddit.org on 04 Sep 06:19 next collapse

Perfection is a mindset to make you unhappy. Let it go.

MTK@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 07:01 next collapse

Happiness is a distraction from perfection, let it go!

edinbruh@feddit.it on 04 Sep 07:54 collapse

Pissing is a scam to make you drink more, let it go

MTK@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 07:56 collapse

Wait… Pissing IS letting it go, how would I let go of letting my piss go?

burntbacon@discuss.tchncs.de on 04 Sep 20:30 collapse

You have to let it be… taken in.

thedeadwalking4242@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 22:51 collapse

It’s can go both ways for sure… maybe not in this case but…

magitian@programming.dev on 04 Sep 06:36 next collapse

adw-gtk3 contributes a small bit to the consistency of window decorations

Libertus@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 08:09 next collapse

Unfortunately, the issue is more widespread in the world of UI design. Even in closed ecosystems like Windows, you have a random mix of different UI styles, and this cancer called “flat design” makes things even worse. Carl Svensson published a nice blog post about exactly this issue a couple of years ago: datagubbe.se/decusab/

umbrella@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 12:04 next collapse

the anti-libadwaita people were right all along.

Routhinator@startrek.website on 04 Sep 12:11 next collapse

eye twitches

mactan@lemmy.ml on 04 Sep 19:32 next collapse

this from the people that stonewalled server side decorations in wayland

burntbacon@discuss.tchncs.de on 04 Sep 20:38 next collapse

Heh, everyone here seems to be coming from kde or gnome, and I’m over here with xfce like that guy with the bong while the two girls fight.

Hansae@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 05 Sep 08:15 collapse

Meanwhile MATE chads just sitting in the attic listening to the chaos.

_stranger_@lemmy.world on 05 Sep 12:35 next collapse

MATE is to GNOME as Ash’s Pickachu is to Raichu.

I’m not sure I have a point, but the analogy rings true I think.

Hansae@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 05 Sep 13:25 collapse

Idk about Pokemon so I have no clue LMAO.

_stranger_@lemmy.world on 05 Sep 14:14 collapse

MATE is a fork of gnome 2, made by people who did not like the paradigm gnome3 was heading towards. So, much like Ash’s pickachu which never evolves to Raichu, Mate remains “old”.

captain_aggravated@sh.itjust.works on 05 Sep 18:24 collapse

MATE is the first of four “Screw that we’re forking GNOME” distros.

Horsey@lemmy.world on 04 Sep 22:26 next collapse

I was under the impression that one could force these to be themed, is that inaccurate? KDE Fedora btw.

es_eskaliert@feddit.org on 05 Sep 12:10 next collapse

To be fair, this screenshot also does not have the default adwaita icon pack selected but instead something what I think might be the Mint theme(?)

olafurp@lemmy.world on 05 Sep 14:23 next collapse

They all look great man, congrats

kayohtie@pawb.social on 06 Sep 16:15 collapse

doesn’t help half of electron apps decide to theme themselves. It’s a massive pain on Windows too.