I c it!
from fossilesque@mander.xyz to science_memes@mander.xyz on 09 Oct 16:00
https://mander.xyz/post/39602877

#science_memes

threaded - newest

latenightnoir@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 09 Oct 16:32 next collapse

Heey, it’s Elden Ring!

ivanafterall@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 12:37 collapse

Heey, it’s the intro to Heroes on NBC

Triumph@fedia.io on 09 Oct 16:43 next collapse

The reason this happens is because the tiny gaps between the leaves act as lenses, like in a pinhole camera.

Wolf314159@startrek.website on 09 Oct 21:34 next collapse

A pinhole camera has no lens. The effect here is like a pinhole camera, but a pinhole camera is nothing at all like a lens. Pinholes diffract light. Lens refract light.

EDIT: Of course you can’t resolve an image through diffraction. That’s not how pinholes cameras work. Diffraction negatively impacts image resolution, but it absolutely happens when light passes through them. But, although lens do use refraction to resolve an image, that same process also has unintended negative effects on image resolution (spherical aberration, chromatic aberration, etc.). I didn’t bring up any of that because it was ultimately a distraction from the important part: narrow gaps diffract light, lens refract light, and pinhole cameras do not work like lens.

Dasus@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 01:23 next collapse

Yea, but you could achieve this by placing a circle of cardboard in the middle or a ring that you attach to your lens.

I don’t remember the guy but YT shorts I’ve seen a guy testing all sorts of different shapes and filters in front of his lenses or even just in front of his sensor without a lens.

Can’t recall who.

Anyhow

Quibblekrust@thelemmy.club on 10 Oct 03:29 collapse

Pinholes diffract light.

The diffraction effects from a pinhole camera are not what make them work. In fact, diffraction makes the photographs worse than they otherwise would be. The pinhole makes an effective aperture for photography because it’s small size produces small circles of confusion on the film plane. Ideally, you would make the hole as small as possible, but beyond a certain (small) size, defraction becomes the dominant source of blurring. So the size of the pinhole should be chosen to yield the best balance between geometric blur and diffraction blur.

The diffraction is merely a limit to the smallness of the aperture, and not what creates the image.

Wolf314159@startrek.website on 10 Oct 09:16 collapse

The diffraction effects from a pinhole camera are not what make them work.

I didn’t say this, you did. You’re chasing your own tail.

Buddahriffic@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 16:54 next collapse

If you didn’t intend to imply that, it’s on how you communicated, not how they interpreted it. The way you listed what each does implied you were saying that’s how their images worked.

Quibblekrust@thelemmy.club on 10 Oct 18:25 collapse

You made a parallel sentence construction:

  • pinholes diffract light.
  • lenses refract light.

You directly contrasted them. Refraction is obviously key to how lenses work. So it seemed to me like you were saying that diffraction is key to how pinholes work. 🤷

Opisek@piefed.blahaj.zone on 09 Oct 22:29 collapse

Our window blinds at school had tiny holes in them for the strings to go through and they had the exact same effect. You could see the eclipse projected once the tables.

mEEGal@lemmy.world on 09 Oct 16:51 next collapse

You can actually use this, or more generally the shadow of a tree on any sunny day to calculate the distance to the sun !

(Can’t seem to find the video demonstrating it, but I have a feeling it’s from Physics Girl or Up And Atom on youtube)

Zkuld@lemmy.world on 09 Oct 17:54 next collapse

how?

[deleted] on 09 Oct 18:21 next collapse

.

mEEGal@lemmy.world on 09 Oct 18:34 collapse

My gut says Thales’ thorem, but this needs checking.

That’s why I was looking for the video

Wolf314159@startrek.website on 09 Oct 21:36 next collapse

The ratio of the size of the image to the distance from the pinhole is the same as the ratio of the size of the sun to the distance to the sun.

Quibblekrust@thelemmy.club on 10 Oct 03:31 collapse

Only if you know the sun’s size, which kind of presupposes you know its distance.

mEEGal@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 07:15 collapse

Strictly speaking, it’s not required, but I get your point.

In any case, you can evaluate the relative sizes, which is cool enough ! (⚠️ nerd alert ⚠️)

MasterOKhan@lemmy.ca on 09 Oct 16:59 next collapse

Best bokeh balls

justlemmyin@lemmy.world on 09 Oct 18:53 next collapse

<Clears throat> well technically thats shadow of moon multiplied “naturally”.

JoShmoe@ani.social on 09 Oct 19:06 next collapse

This meme is too real

ivanafterall@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 12:38 collapse

u r 2 real

baltakatei@sopuli.xyz on 09 Oct 20:38 next collapse

Sunlight is always doing this. It’s just that we call overlapping projections of a boring white-filled circles “dappled sunlight”.

ameancow@lemmy.world on 09 Oct 22:46 collapse

Additionally, if you can make sunlight shine through a tiny hole that is somewhat level with the ground into a dark room or box, onto a flat, white surface, you can often see a projection of the world outside if the sun is hitting everything just right, the image will be upside-down and reversed, but often in full color like a video image.

Naturally occuring camera obscura must have freaked people the fuck out in olden times.

HeyThisIsntTheYMCA@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 06:36 collapse

in the house i grew up in, when the blinds were down in my window i would have a camera obscura for like half an hour each day. it made sick days more tolerable.

ChanchoManco@lemmy.zip on 10 Oct 11:28 collapse

Once I hitched a ride on the back of a empty meat truck, so it was pitch black, some minutes in my eyes got used to the dark and started to notice a projection on the front wall and I could somewhat see what was behind the truck, even got to id car models.

webp@mander.xyz on 09 Oct 22:38 next collapse

Big if true

Sxan@piefed.zip on 09 Oct 23:10 next collapse

It’s þe closest þing to being in drugs, wiþout being in drugs, I’ve ever experienced. It gets really surreal in a way hard to explain.

tdawg@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 00:47 next collapse

Thought it was just my coffee table

Kolanaki@pawb.social on 10 Oct 01:25 next collapse

Bubbles!

Akasazh@feddit.nl on 10 Oct 10:28 next collapse

It’s uncanny and special for someone to be looking the other way during an eclipse.

It’s so short and a rare enough even that would make earth a tourist hotspot for extraterrestrials if there ever was interplanetary tourism.

InputZero@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 10:52 next collapse

Unless it was an annular eclipse, or it was a total eclipse and they weren’t in the path of totality. Then this is all they would see. Regardless without eclipse glasses you shouldn’t look at either eclipse at all.

Hathaway@lemmy.zip on 10 Oct 12:30 next collapse

Or they had a camera recording.

Akasazh@feddit.nl on 10 Oct 15:31 next collapse

I witnessed a partial one, with eclipse glasses. Still I didn’t have the time or observational talent to notice the effect on the shadows

Buddahriffic@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 16:48 collapse

You can glance at the sun but don’t stare at it. Even when it’s only 1% visible, it’s putting out enough light to strain or damage your eyes.

Though it’s fine to look at the eclipse with naked eyes when it’s total. You can’t really see the cool effect surrounding the moon during totality with the eclipse glasses on because it’s way dimmer than the sun usually is.

Your eyes will tell you if it’s safe to look. If it’s uncomfortably bright, then you shouldn’t power through that discomfort (and that applies to things other than the sun). If it feels like looking at anything else, then it’s probably fine.

gmtom@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 13:52 next collapse

You only see this during the partial stage of the eclipse, not during totality, which can last a long time.

Akasazh@feddit.nl on 10 Oct 15:32 collapse

I witnessed a partial eclipse, didn’t notice the shadow effect. I might pay attention next time…

Trainguyrom@reddthat.com on 10 Oct 14:14 next collapse

It’s uncanny and special for someone to be looking the other way during an eclipse.

During the two minutes of totality I tried really hard to take in as much as I possibly could. The light was very weird the entire time and because I wasn’t looking at the sun and moon when it happened, I saw the weird wavey shadow things as totality ended. Absolutely incredible experience and I highly recommend everyone experience it at least once in their life!

pupbiru@aussie.zone on 11 Oct 09:57 collapse

uncommon on earth is common in the galaxy/universe

Akasazh@feddit.nl on 11 Oct 10:33 collapse

But the distance and relative size between our moon and star is so unique that even on a Galaxy scale that would be the number one touristic event.

www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/…/677937/

gmtom@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 13:51 next collapse

Picture I took in Texas during the eclipse

<img alt="" src="https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/40d4c535-14a5-49aa-8158-0a4668c16162.jpeg">

joshthewaster@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 16:22 collapse

Here is one I took using our hands to create the effect. <img alt="" src="https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/7d8e8f78-eb71-4c0c-afff-731b0d452b3c.jpeg">

stochastic_parrot@sh.itjust.works on 10 Oct 18:01 collapse

I’m having a hard time understanding this. How many hands do you have? How can you use 2 hands to create this effect and still hold a camera?

TheOakTree@lemmy.zip on 10 Oct 20:08 next collapse

They said our hands. Clearly they are a conjoined twin with 3+ arms.

joshthewaster@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 23:56 collapse

Busted lol

pyre@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 01:15 next collapse

we’re not going through this again

supersquirrel@sopuli.xyz on 11 Oct 05:10 collapse

why? They clearly have crab claws for hands, how else would that picture be possible.

hakunawazo@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 09:47 collapse
untorquer@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 15:51 next collapse

Reminds me of a few Cessna’s i worked on.

fossilesque@mander.xyz on 10 Oct 15:56 collapse

Jealous.

untorquer@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 17:36 collapse

Oh i was just the mechanic

fossilesque@mander.xyz on 10 Oct 18:20 collapse

Still jealous haha! They’re such cool planes. I used to process aerial imagery from them.

untorquer@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 04:50 collapse

Ah nice! I liked the Lancairs, i got to fly one of them. For working in i think Pipers were my favorite, especially the Malibu. Plenty of space and logical layouts.

I guess working in the engines was nicer in the Cessnas since there was less baffling and no turbo, less places to drop books and nuts.

tipicaldik@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 20:53 next collapse

We have LED street lights and our driveway is lined with crepe myrtles. Every evening after dark, I can see the grid pattern of the individual LEDs in the shadows on our driveway. It’s trippy when there’s a slight breeze, and all these little “grid shadows” are moving around overlapping each other

ThunderQueen@lemmy.world on 10 Oct 21:11 collapse

Woah, like an irl glitch or something? Im super intrigued

BanMe@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 03:11 collapse

You can make a hole with your fingers and see the patterns of very bright lights above you, stadium lights etc. It’s just a vertical camera obscura. I remember the 90s solar partial eclipse really well because I was riding home from school, the leaves and even the spokes on my bike projected moons everywhere, it was completely magical.

ThunderQueen@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 08:57 collapse

I watched the one in the late 2010s through the hole in my transit pass lol

Had glasses and travelled to totality for the last one. It was incredible. Highly tempted to try to make it to europe for the next one

HakunaHafada@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 10 Oct 21:14 next collapse

C

buttnugget@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 02:43 collapse

C++

Sam_Bass@lemmy.world on 11 Oct 02:58 next collapse

Ye older Arboreal Eclipse

supersquirrel@sopuli.xyz on 11 Oct 05:04 collapse

I think you need to turn on antialiasing in your settings