Magic Mirror on the Wall, who has the smallest p of them all?
from fossilesque@mander.xyz to science_memes@mander.xyz on 29 Aug 2024 16:22
https://mander.xyz/post/17365216

#science_memes

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yamapikariya@lemmyfi.com on 29 Aug 2024 16:26 next collapse

What?

demonmittenhands@lemmy.world on 29 Aug 2024 17:10 next collapse

Smol p.

tacosanonymous@lemm.ee on 29 Aug 2024 17:15 collapse

The “p value” is a number, calculated from a statistical test, that describes how likely you are to have found a particular set of observations if the null hypothesis were true.

P values are used in hypothesis testing to help decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. The smaller the *p *value, the more likely you are to reject the null hypothesis.

mkwt@lemmy.world on 29 Aug 2024 18:03 collapse

Adding onto this. p < 0.05 is the somewhat arbitrary standard that many journals have for being able to publish a result at all.

Is you do an experiment to see we whether X affects Y, and get a p = 0.05, you can say, “Either X affects Y, or it doesn’t and an unlikely fluke event occurred during this experiment that had a 1 in 20 chance.”

Usually, this kind of thing is publishable, but we’ve decided we don’t want to read the paper if that number gets any higher than 1 in 20. No one wants to read the article on, “We failed to determine whether X has an effect on Y or not.”

MindTraveller@lemmy.ca on 30 Aug 2024 00:40 next collapse

That’s a shame. Negative results are very important to the process.

Tlaloc_Temporal@lemmy.ca on 31 Aug 2024 07:57 collapse

Especially considering that PDFs can be just a few Mb, and I doubt people will care if they’re not cached locally.

Wilzax@lemmy.world on 30 Aug 2024 02:07 collapse

Which is sad because a lot of science is just ruling things out. We should still publish papers that say that if we do an experiment with too small of a sample, we get an inconclusive result, because that starts to put bounds on how strongly a thing gets affected, if an effect occurs at all.

salvaria@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 29 Aug 2024 18:17 next collapse

If the p is low, drop the h0

MindTraveller@lemmy.ca on 30 Aug 2024 00:39 next collapse

That old man is a slave owner

GissaMittJobb@lemmy.ml on 30 Aug 2024 03:56 collapse

I hate statistical rigour, I want everything to be vibes-based instead