Even better than a cart of apples
from HootinNHollerin@lemmy.world to science_memes@mander.xyz on 24 Nov 19:32
https://lemmy.world/post/22393806

#science_memes

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plactagonic@sopuli.xyz on 24 Nov 19:54 next collapse

My brother started working for company that makes these things and now he points every little detail on them.

“Look at this insulator” “Look these anchor points are made at factory I visited last week” …

pageflight@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 23:06 next collapse

I would subscribe to his YouTube channel!

DogWater@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 13:11 collapse

He does important work to keep railroads working I imagine then! I believe those are the tensioners for high voltage lines over trans and railways

plactagonic@sopuli.xyz on 25 Nov 13:33 collapse

Lol, mainly documentation and cad work. Dealing with architects if it is for trams or trolleybus lines, politicians and bureaucrats that makes the public orders and stuff like that.

spankmonkey@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 19:58 next collapse

FROM

FROM

expatriado@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 20:08 next collapse

double pulley, for added complexity

Martineski@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 25 Nov 00:55 collapse

Yeah, memes following the format with top and bottom text very often have repeating word as a joke.

Iapar@feddit.org on 25 Nov 02:51 collapse

“Joke”

bdonvr@thelemmy.club on 25 Nov 04:05 collapse

“Joke”

Iheartcheese@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 20:03 next collapse

What’s it pull?

LegoBrickOnFire@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 20:15 next collapse

Those are things that regulate the tension in the overhead cables on train tracks. With the variation of temperature cables tend to contract/expand and this systems allows the cables to do so freely with a constant tension provided by the weights.

verstra@programming.dev on 24 Nov 20:27 next collapse

These are so simple and yet so clever. When i noticed them the first time i started noticing them everywhere (on all rail infrastructure).

RubberElectrons@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 23:17 next collapse

I as well. Seattle transit, NEC Amtrak and NJ transit live off of these. If these systems work for them, they’ll work for us all

someacnt_@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 05:55 collapse

Is it simple? It looks quite complicated, but maybe that’s just me forgetting how to compute forces.

Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de on 25 Nov 07:27 collapse

simple in that it’s just a clever series of wires and pulleys, not some sort of digital adjustment device, i suppose

verstra@programming.dev on 25 Nov 09:03 collapse

Also, you are looking at a few different wires at once here. Each separate wire is tensioned with a mechanism with a few moving parts.

drosophila@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 25 Nov 10:49 collapse
IndustryStandard@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 23:34 next collapse

The train duh

Iron_Lynx@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 14:13 collapse

In case people don’t want to click a link, let me explain it here:

If you want to use overhead line electrification, you need to suspend a wire over the rails. In theory, you could simply hang up a wire, but whichever amount of tension you choose, if it’s warmer outside, the wire will droop, potentially causing damage, while if it’s colder outside, the wire will pull taut and may snap. So you want a system to account for external temperature.

Instead of picking a tension at a standard installation temperature, you pick an amount of desired tension and use weights to pull it taut. Now, if the wire heats up and extends, the weights drop, and if the wire cools down and contracts, the weights are pulled up.

And to keep the amount of weight you need to add under control, you use a series of pulleys to control the tension in the wire.

In NL, the mainline system looks a lot simpler: They have only one wheel, but that’s two pulleys: a larger one and a smaller one. The larger one holds the weight, while the smaller one holds the wires.

Iron_Lynx@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 14:24 collapse

With the previous ELI12 under control, let’s ELI>12 overhead line catenary a little more. For instance, why do you need tension in the first place?

Fact of the matter is that using a rigid conductor is problematic with high voltage AC (skin effect and such), plus it’s more visually intrusive than wires. Meanwhile, a wire will sag, regardless of how much tension you can practically apply. So you need a few devices to help keep the wire at height.

For one, the wire is supported every few dozen metres. Secondly, there’s a second wire strung above the first one. And while both wires are pulled taut, there are dropper wires between the upper and lower wires, which vary in length. Longer near the poles, while at the shortest near the middle between two poles, which creates a structure similar to a suspension bridge to keep the contact wire within a tight margin of vertical space.

perviouslyiner@lemmy.world on 24 Nov 20:10 next collapse

And the weights are like a bigger version of the weight-hangers from science classes.

21Cabbage@lemmynsfw.com on 24 Nov 23:26 next collapse

Looks like part of the tension system on a rope tow style ski lift.

dragonfucker@lemmy.nz on 25 Nov 04:53 collapse

Drag believes this is from an electric railway. The pulleys and weights keep the cable taut so the train can stay connected to it at high speeds.

jafffacakelemmy@mander.xyz on 24 Nov 23:34 next collapse

Catenary is the magic word here

Anticorp@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 03:25 next collapse

Yes, this is why we study physics.

muntedcrocodile@lemm.ee on 25 Nov 03:51 next collapse

Its almost like we arw tought these things cos they have practical use cases.

Liz@midwest.social on 25 Nov 04:26 collapse

Clearly you weren’t paying attention in English.

muntedcrocodile@lemm.ee on 25 Nov 05:07 next collapse

I was always better at maths. And dr gpt has solved the english issue.

xChronoZerox@lemmy.today on 25 Nov 05:13 collapse

Obviously

Scolding7300@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 06:18 next collapse

He sin

boonhet@lemm.ee on 25 Nov 06:43 collapse

It has no practical use cases.

toynbee@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 05:18 next collapse

When I was young, my mother showed me an educational book that had things like riddles, puzzles, and mental exercises in it. One of these entries had a short, mundane paragraph, followed by some form of “what was wrong with that text?”

It then explained that I had missed the word “the” being on the end of one line but also the start of the next line which, indeed, I did miss. It suggested that the human mind couldn’t see duplicate words split in such a way, at least in English, unless actively looking for them.

I now know that, while it did trick me, its theory was incorrect … Because I can’t not see “from from.”

HootinNHollerin@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 06:06 next collapse

Perhaps you are the

the chosen one

toynbee@lemmy.world on 25 Nov 06:09 collapse

That seems likely.

Boxscape@lemmy.sdf.org on 26 Nov 09:28 collapse

That seems likely.

Spread the word!
Slap your theory on some linoleum tiles,
and deposit them on road surfaces.

toynbee@lemmy.world on 26 Nov 12:37 collapse

What, like some kind of toynbee tiles?

Boxscape@lemmy.sdf.org on 26 Nov 14:34 collapse

What, like some kind of toynbee tiles?

<img alt="Exactly!" src="https://media1.tenor.com/m/khDsWKNslM0AAAAd/exactly-correct.gif">

🤣

ILikeBoobies@lemmy.ca on 25 Nov 14:37 next collapse

That that

Had had

Are proper English

Then there’s this …wikipedia.org/…/Buffalo_buffalo_Buffalo_buffalo_…

Wirlocke@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 25 Nov 15:59 collapse

Maybe you built up antibodies cause I didn’t notice at all.

pewgar_seemsimandroid@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 25 Nov 11:50 next collapse

Tallinn?

JackbyDev@programming.dev on 25 Nov 12:08 collapse

Isn’t this a tensioning device for an electric train?