UK investigation says Apple and Google are ‘holding back’ mobile browsers. (www.gov.uk)
from Tea@programming.dev to technology@lemmy.world on 12 Mar 2025 21:59
https://programming.dev/post/26827735

#technology

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Buffalox@lemmy.world on 12 Mar 2025 22:04 next collapse

IDK if Firefox is better or worse to use, I just know I don’t want to use a Google browser. So I use Firefox, like on my desktop.

Jolteon@lemmy.zip on 13 Mar 2025 06:36 collapse

Firefox, which has most of the desktop extensions also working on mobile.

maccentric@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 07:51 collapse

Except for iOS

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 13 Mar 2025 12:30 next collapse

I believe that apple restricted other browser makers to using safari mobile as a base. Not sure if that’s true/changed, but I’m too lazy to look it up. So maybe take that with a helping of salt.

AtariDump@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 17:37 next collapse

They have.

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 13 Mar 2025 17:58 collapse

Cool, rare instance of my memory not being completely shot 👍

PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 21:41 collapse

This is true in America. In the EU, Apple was recently forced to allow third-party browsers. But even in the EU, developing those third-party browsers will take time and money.

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 13 Mar 2025 21:47 collapse

Thanks! I knew about the EU rule, and I’d heard they’re basically maliciously complying?

Also, off topic, funny that you replied to this at probably the exact same time I was reading one of your comments in a different thread. Was a really well thought out comment, and I appreciated your take. 👍

PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 23:56 collapse

Hah yeah, Lemmy is a much smaller community than Reddit. I have started tagging users, and it’s surprising how often I see the same tags in the comments sections.

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 14 Mar 2025 10:40 collapse

It’s kinda nice, we’re big enough to have a fair amount of content, but small enough that it still kinda feels like a community.

LucidNightmare@lemm.ee on 13 Mar 2025 16:22 next collapse

That is on Apple, unfortunately. Every browser on the App Store is a safari engine with whatever browsers skin on top, essentially.

echodot@feddit.uk on 14 Mar 2025 09:44 collapse

I thought they lost the court battle about that and were told that they had to actually allow other engines, but I haven’t heard anything else since then.

LucidNightmare@lemm.ee on 14 Mar 2025 19:15 collapse

You might be thinking about the EU court battle, and I believe they did finally allow other engines. I also haven’t kept up with it, so that could be outdated information!

Wildly_Utilize@infosec.pub on 13 Mar 2025 20:20 collapse

Orion browser on IOS is compatible with firefox AND chrome extensions

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 12 Mar 2025 22:23 next collapse

Only in that they are both particularly anti-competitive. Mobile Safari is, whatever all others may say, far better than chrome, and it’s a pretty awesome browser.

But it does have some limitations to it that a very vocal minority absolutely hates. And that’s fair, but let’s get real about what is “holding back” other browsers: market share in monopoly.

SomethingBlack@lemmy.world on 12 Mar 2025 23:13 next collapse

I get your point that it’s not specifically Chrome or specifically Safari that are holding other browsers back, but Apple and Google own the vast majority of market share in mobile devices and by extension, browsers used in mobile devices. I think that’s the crux of what the investigation is getting at

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 12 Mar 2025 23:29 next collapse

Although I may not have been as effective as seeing it, that’s pretty much what I was trying to say. Thank you, I suppose, for putting it into more understandable and relatable terms.

[deleted] on 12 Mar 2025 23:50 collapse

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natecox@programming.dev on 12 Mar 2025 23:17 next collapse

Safari definitely gets more hate than it deserves. I find it to be perfectly acceptable.

I would prefer more competition though, even though I know today it’ll be a ton of “cram some AI into it” slop.

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 12 Mar 2025 23:31 collapse

Personally, I find Safari to be a goddamn amazing browser, especially considering a lot of its features. People here, the free and open source folk, absolutely hate it on the sole purpose that it is owned by a corporation. And, although it does share user data, anonymize’s that data to a great degree, and also prevents fingerprinting. Also, Apple does not sell it data that it collects, they only use it for internal purposes.

I find no problem with that. I think another huge issue is the difficulty in writing Safari extensions – – especially, that you have to pay for access to the developer store (although they may have changed that for Safari ext devs).

I’m a user experience, designer, so whenever gives the best experience to the end user is, obviously, the correct choice. There’s only so much the “experts” get to have a say in how any random individual uses the tools at the disposal.

That said, I absolutely love Safari as a web browser, but I definitely understand how a lot of people do not.

dylanmorgan@slrpnk.net on 13 Mar 2025 03:22 next collapse

Regarding extensions, my understanding is that Apple makes it hard to prevent a bunch of trash extensions showing up that don’t do anything worthwhile.

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 04:24 next collapse

I have no idea exactly what that means.

But Apple provides extensions for most functionalities, but, as you mentioned, they’re more limited because Apple used to require that extension developers register a $100 per year account in order to develop extensions.

They don’t do this anymore, but it was a big reason why Safari got held back, especially in the beginning of the browser wars.

LucidNightmare@lemm.ee on 13 Mar 2025 16:24 collapse

Orion browser, created by the folks at Kagi, allows both Chrome and Firefox extensions. It’s way better than it was a few years ago, but still has some rough edges. Better than normal safari at least!

Gawdl3y@pawb.social on 14 Mar 2025 06:42 collapse

I hate Safari not because it’s owned by Apple, but because it makes my life more difficult when doing web development. It’s basically the modern Internet Explorer, though admittedly less extreme. It’s not rare for it to be the last of the major browsers to implement new standards/features, and it’s definitely the most common one to have an incomplete and/or buggy implementation. This sometimes goes on for years when Apple just doesn’t care about a feature. There are some fairly widely-used standards today that it still has a buggy/incomplete implementation of.

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 14 Mar 2025 10:07 collapse

Literally, none of that is true. Your heat has made you unreasonable. I don’t have time for unreasonable people.

phlegmy@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 09:07 next collapse

Apple only allowed browsers on ios to use webkit, so they quite literally were holding back browser development.

This has only recently been changed, and it appears you can only use an alternate browser engine in the EU, so they are still holding back mobile web browser development for people in most countries.

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 11:02 collapse

That’s not holding back browser development, that’s just holding back browser usage.

That’s definitely not the same thing.

HATEFISH@midwest.social on 13 Mar 2025 12:12 next collapse

Kind of a strange semantics argument at that point. Saying you can only build with X tools certainly impacts development. Why develop something that would never be allowed to be released?

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 12:43 collapse

That’s the exact argument you’re making: that X tools are the only way to develop a browser. Ignoring the entire world of other devices available.

HATEFISH@midwest.social on 13 Mar 2025 16:57 collapse

If you are only allowed to use internal combustion engines how do you expect to get an electric car?

If you have no where to sell your product, why develop it?

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 17:28 collapse

We got electric cars when all we had was the internal combustion engine. What a silly metaphor.

But it’s nice to hear you admit that I was right, and that the browser could definitely still be developed. The proof, of course, is that there are dozens of web browsers out there in active development.

HATEFISH@midwest.social on 13 Mar 2025 18:38 next collapse

Sorry I wasn’t granular enough for you I figured you’d get the whole thought - if I am not allowed to sell anything but ice cars ( can only use WebKit on the largest group of consumers) what would be the incentive for me to create one unless I can also afford to create a platform or brand to release them on (nobody with the capital to do this is going to make something to the benefit of the users)

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 18:40 collapse

You’ve let your metaphor run away from you. This isn’t even close to the actual situation at hand.

HATEFISH@midwest.social on 13 Mar 2025 20:10 collapse

That maybbe true but feel free toTell me what is then. Developers are less interested in developing for a platform with heavy restrictions. If you have some sort of alternate take on that I’d like some of whatever you are smoking.

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 20:23 collapse

It’s not my job to think for you. I already explained this more than once. You have trouble understanding it, have someone else explain it to you.

echodot@feddit.uk on 14 Mar 2025 09:52 collapse

No you just don’t understand the metaphor.

If electric cars cannot be sold, If for example they were actually illegal, then how do you sell electric cars? If

If you have to use the Safari engine for everything and the Safari engine doesn’t support a particular feature, then there is no way to use that feature on iOS. You can’t develop a workaround because the work around would require you to have access to arbitrary system commands, and that’s not how web development works.

For example, there is absolutely no way to implement notifications on iOS without iOS support for web notifications, without that API there is no way to interface with the operating system. There is no way you can build workaround code for that.

[deleted] on 14 Mar 2025 10:05 collapse

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[deleted] on 14 Mar 2025 10:26 collapse

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upandup@sh.itjust.works on 14 Mar 2025 11:05 collapse

After a tantrum like that, I’m not the 12-year-old here.

Irrational hatred of a web browser really isn’t a very valuable pursuit of your time. I suggest something else.

Gamoc@lemmy.world on 14 Mar 2025 16:11 collapse

I actually didn’t mention my preference of web browser, I just commented on how obviously stupid you were being due to your being unable to decipher pretty simple comments. Interesting assumption to make though.

phlegmy@sh.itjust.works on 13 Mar 2025 13:42 collapse

It has nothing to do with usage. It’s a restriction that’s imposed on the browser developers.

Mozilla themselves claim that this makes development harder for them.

By forcing developers to have the same limitations as their own browser, apple has made it difficult for competitors to gain an edge over safari.

Pulptastic@midwest.social on 14 Mar 2025 02:09 next collapse

I feel like mobile safari is more locked into mobile functionality, less capable of doing “real” browser stuff. I’ve only had an iPhone for a few months and I never felt this limited on android using chrome and Firefox.

Gawdl3y@pawb.social on 14 Mar 2025 06:44 collapse

From a web developer’s standpoint, Safari is basically the modern Internet Explorer, though admittedly less extreme. It’s not rare for it to be the last of the major browsers to implement new standards/features, and it’s definitely the most common one to have an incomplete and/or buggy implementation. This sometimes goes on for years when Apple just doesn’t care about a feature. There are some fairly widely-used standards today that it still has a buggy/incomplete implementation of.

echodot@feddit.uk on 14 Mar 2025 09:49 next collapse

Does it still do that thing where it claims to support a feature but then when you actually try and use it it turns out that it doesn’t work? I remember ut used to have a problem with masonry layouts, where it claimed to support them but if you actually used it, it just ignored you and used floats of all things for everything instead.

upandup@sh.itjust.works on 14 Mar 2025 10:06 collapse

Literally, none of this is true. Just because you don’t like Safari doesn’t mean you need to lie about it.

tonytins@pawb.social on 12 Mar 2025 23:23 next collapse

Oh, I didn’t realize this was posted earlier. Thumbnail gave the wrong impression.

cyd@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 00:36 next collapse

Maybe, maybe not – but I’m discounting anything the UK government says on Internet-related issues, so long as they’re trying to insert encryption backdoors into everything. For all we know, this is just an attempt to blackmail Apple and Google over the encryption thing.

biscuit@lemdro.id on 13 Mar 2025 17:23 collapse

Please learn some facts about how the CMA operates before discounting it.

The CMA is independent from the government - it does not have a minister calling the shots.

The encryption stuff is coming from the Home Office, which is directly government controlled.

The CMA and the Home Office aren’t working together at all - they don’t even share an office.

This is not “the government” saying this. It’s the independent competition and markets regulator known as the CMA which, whilst publicly funded, isn’t run by the government.

cyberpunk007@lemmy.ca on 13 Mar 2025 03:37 next collapse

Been happily using Firefox and Firefox focus on Android for years. With unlock Origin on Firefox.

Gonzako@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 12:26 collapse

Libre wolf version is underway too!

daddy32@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 20:03 next collapse

Really? The FAQ on their page states otherwise :(

Gonzako@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 20:28 collapse

maybe? I read it was being worked on. I’m maybe a bit too optimistic

Wildly_Utilize@infosec.pub on 13 Mar 2025 20:21 collapse

Ironfox is the hardened FF/mobile librewolf

tpyoman@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 21:48 collapse

Recently moved to fennec, is ironfox better?

Wildly_Utilize@infosec.pub on 13 Mar 2025 22:10 collapse

Yes, fennec is nowhere near as hardened/privacy/security focused

tpyoman@lemmy.world on 14 Mar 2025 00:14 collapse

Thanks! I will swit h to ironfox.

PanArab@lemm.ee on 13 Mar 2025 18:43 next collapse

They want you to use “apps” even if said “apps” don’t need to be more than a website

PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world on 13 Mar 2025 21:37 collapse

That’s largely because the companies want to grab all of your telemetry data, which they can’t do in a browser. Putting it in an app allows them to gather whatever info they want, instead of being siloed inside of a browser.

HappinessPill@lemmy.ml on 14 Mar 2025 00:30 collapse

Also because most phones have operational system’s that are more secure than Windows, so a app is a easy way to block everybody that don’t fit a profile of optimal users and avoid problems/hacking.

Companies dream of a closed internet accessible only from a controllable environment.

RabbitBBQ@lemmy.world on 14 Mar 2025 01:39 next collapse

You can’t datamine everyone and sell it off as completely as you can with an app running locally on the device. Browser apps are far less profitable across the board. It’s all about money.

echodot@feddit.uk on 14 Mar 2025 09:43 next collapse

I remember reading an article in .net magazine (now apparently defunct) about IE6 and how it was holding back the web. This sort of thing has been going on for ages the problem isn’t crap browsers the problem is crap browsers being dominant. Equally dominant browsers aren’t a problem unless they’re also bad.

So I’m not really all that bothered about Chrome, it’s fairly feature complete and although there are other reasons to not like it, lack of support for the latest standards isn’t one of them. Safari however has been truly awful for a very very long time now. They’ve been memes about how bad it is for well over a decade.

bearboiblake@pawb.social on 14 Mar 2025 09:59 collapse

chrome can use their dominant market position to kill all other competing browsers, then they can use their monopoly to kill addons and extensions they don’t like, slow down or break webpages which go against their interests, and so on.

google having a near-complete monopoly on the web scares me more than most issues in tech

umbrella@lemmy.ml on 14 Mar 2025 16:41 collapse

remember internet explorer?