Using AI, researchers identify a new class of antibiotic candidates that can kill a drug-resistant bacterium (phys.org)
from sanqueue@lemmy.world to technology@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 01:26
https://lemmy.world/post/9807644

#technology

threaded - newest

Vector@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 01:42 next collapse

A key innovation of the new study is that the researchers were also able to figure out what kinds of information the deep-learning model was using to make its antibiotic potency predictions. This knowledge could help researchers to design additional drugs that might work even better than the ones identified by the model.

That is awesome. I wonder if the techniques that they have used to expose the machine learning “black box” process can be applied to other models - from my understanding of it, that would be pretty big news in and of itself.

c0mbatbag3l@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 03:17 collapse

Hope so, that’s the big leap forward with machine learning IMO.

Legendsofanus@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 11:00 collapse

So what, we are learning what caused AI to come to a conclusion?

Tremble@sh.itjust.works on 21 Dec 2023 01:49 next collapse

Great; so this is all public domain knowledge since it was created with AI according to current law, right?

roofuskit@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 01:52 next collapse

I think those rulings have only applied to creative works. We’ll see.

LanternEverywhere@kbin.social on 21 Dec 2023 02:46 collapse

This 100% is classified as a creative work. That's why drugs are able to be patented in the first place.

Daxtron2@startrek.website on 21 Dec 2023 03:43 next collapse

Personally I think all medicine should be public domain

deft@ttrpg.network on 21 Dec 2023 04:42 collapse

Everything should.

Medicine. Internet. Waste disposal.

datendefekt@lemmy.ml on 21 Dec 2023 07:14 next collapse

All utilities, phone, electricity, sewage, road and rail.

But actually looking at these, pretty much all protocols and standards are already open.

Fredthefishlord@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 21 Dec 2023 07:45 collapse

So you want to reduce innovation and cause creators to not get properly paid for their work? Great idea

themurphy@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 08:16 next collapse

No, because paying for your medicin and Internet is something your government/country SHOULD do.

Healthy people with access to the surrounding world through the Internet is a giant net positive for a country.

But ofc we have to think of the poor billionaires first.

Fredthefishlord@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 21 Dec 2023 19:32 collapse

Healthy people with access to the surrounding world through the Internet is a giant net positive for a country

Certainly, if that was all the public domain was, it’d be great! But it’s much worse than that. It allows people to freely take and profit off the art of others without paying dividends. It allows larger companies to steal and copy designs of small, new companies and under cut them even more readily and easily than they already do.

There’s plenty of downsides that you’re not considering.

themurphy@lemmy.world on 22 Dec 2023 11:05 collapse

I don’t know if you commented on the wrong thing, but I argued that medicin and Internet (and similar) should be paid by the country (taxes).

deft@ttrpg.network on 21 Dec 2023 14:41 collapse

lol “innovation” what is this 1925?

how innovative are the cars being produced because they look the same.

half those medicines are publicly funded

the Internet is publicly funded.

this belief of private sector innovation is not as true as they sell it to be.

Tremble@sh.itjust.works on 21 Dec 2023 15:41 next collapse

This. Public institutions do a way better job and are more efficient at most things compared to private companies. It’s just a fact.

deft@ttrpg.network on 21 Dec 2023 16:15 collapse

Private just makes more money and also you can do ridiculous shit like blow up your own rocket, destroying a landing pad in the process and ignore environmental and labor laws.

Fredthefishlord@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 21 Dec 2023 19:29 collapse

So you’re just going to ignore the even worse creative theft that would happen under such laws towards artistic talents.

There’d be much less in the way of tv shows or animations.

deft@ttrpg.network on 21 Dec 2023 22:39 collapse

why do you think that??

[deleted] on 21 Dec 2023 06:36 next collapse

.

guitarsarereal@sh.itjust.works on 21 Dec 2023 06:46 next collapse

Yeah, so the actual law is that if you didn’t do any work and just gave ChatGPT or Midjourney a prompt and it shat out a picture and then brag to the copyright office in your application that you didn’t do diddly squat, the work effectively had no human authors. If, instead, you build a new machine learning model, tune it for your specific problem, analyze the results, and furthermore, break new ground understanding how it solved your problem, and then you write the paper, in fact, you have tons of ownership over the work.

The fact people can’t tell the difference between the two and are actually upvoting you kind of says a lot about how little most people understand this stuff.

just_another_person@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 10:32 collapse

I’m just downvoting you for being a smarmy prick. Not because your comment is inaccurate.

guitarsarereal@sh.itjust.works on 21 Dec 2023 10:55 next collapse

Would you also agree it’s rude to imply that this group of researchers, who actually advanced the state of the art in machine learning, are just a bunch of ChatGPT jockeys who don’t deserve credit for their work?

barsoap@lemm.ee on 21 Dec 2023 11:14 next collapse

I hope you’re at least consistent and downvoted yourself, then.

dwalin@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 20:41 collapse

Same :/

[deleted] on 24 Dec 2023 09:17 collapse

.

GBU_28@lemm.ee on 21 Dec 2023 07:38 collapse

Depends, what was the training set / knowledge base?

ripcord@kbin.social on 21 Dec 2023 05:16 next collapse

Great!

Fades@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 07:24 next collapse

With the defeat of the super bugs, I for one welcome the super super bugs.

prole@sh.itjust.works on 21 Dec 2023 15:58 collapse

Exterminate all rational thought. That’s the conclusion I’ve come to.

MaximilianKohler@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 11:47 next collapse

I guess all the people solely cheering for this aren’t aware of the damage we’ve been doing to ourselves with antibiotics:

While antibiotic resistance gets all the attention, the damage being done to our host-native microbiomes is arguably as big a threat as climate change, as the damage compounds over generations, and once it’s gone you can’t get it back. (Apr 2019).

Resistance may already be a solved problem: humanmicrobiome.info/antibiotics/#fmt-to-counter-…

SpaghettiYeti@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 12:04 next collapse

Interesting. Who is the seemingly random person posting on a forum about human biomes? Do you have a peer reviewed paper on it?

MaximilianKohler@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 17:49 collapse

It says who they are in their signature. And a plethora of peer-reviewed papers are cited.

lolcatnip@reddthat.com on 21 Dec 2023 12:53 collapse

Would you prefer to live in a world without antibiotics?

MaximilianKohler@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 17:47 next collapse

Only a Sith deals in absolutes. humanmicrobiome.info/antibiotics/#antibiotics-ove…

IMO, the lack of ability for nuance is a sign of low intelligence.

Relevant: Antibiotics that kill gut bacteria also stop growth of new brain cells: www.sciencedaily.com/releases/…/160519130105.htm

lolcatnip@reddthat.com on 21 Dec 2023 18:28 collapse

There was no nuance in what you posted. Being a dick about it is a sign of low emotional intelligence. As is responding with a Star Wars quote that implies anyone saying it is a Sith.

MaximilianKohler@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 21:52 collapse

There was no nuance in what you posted

This is a flat out lie. The fact that people are upvoting it is very depressing. It’s disappointing to see that people on lemmy aren’t any smarter than people on reddit.

[deleted] on 21 Dec 2023 23:05 collapse

.

Psythik@lemmy.world on 22 Dec 2023 01:47 collapse

No but people should really stop abusing OTC antibiotics like Neosporin. You don’t have to put it on every wound.

InEnduringGrowStrong@sh.itjust.works on 22 Dec 2023 03:17 next collapse

I tend to have wounds scab into the dressing which sucks because it rips out when you change it. Which is why I got vitamin E gel for those times I don’t need an antibiotics. The capsules are also more convenient to carry around than a tube and take virtually no space in a bag/kit.

lolcatnip@reddthat.com on 22 Dec 2023 03:50 collapse

Yes but there’s no reason to snark about a new class of antibiotics unless you think they shouldn’t be used at all.

Maggoty@lemmy.world on 21 Dec 2023 23:00 collapse

Great. Now lock it away and require CDC approval for each dose. We may just get out of this alive.

Just kidding, nobody gets out of life alive.

Chakravanti@sh.itjust.works on 22 Dec 2023 02:51 collapse

Decade tops.