Why Denmark is dumping Microsoft Office and Windows for LibreOffice and Linux (www.zdnet.com)
from fne8w2ah@lemmy.world to technology@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 04:50
https://lemmy.world/post/31231860

#technology

threaded - newest

FreedomAdvocate@lemmy.net.au on 12 Jun 05:13 next collapse

tl;dr: “digital sovereignty”. “EU leaders are seeking to reduce Europe’s dependence on foreign technology providers, primarily those from the United States, and to assert greater control over its digital infrastructure, data, and technological future.”

Fair enough and makes sense. Every country should be trying to be as independant as possible IMO.

neon_nova@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 12 Jun 06:32 next collapse

I always wondered how any head of state could feel like they were not being spied on if they were using windows.

Can governments really ensure that windows has been secured that well or is there always a possibility that Microsoft is spying for the United States?

rottingleaf@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 06:58 collapse

  1. When you can spend a lot on security staff, they’ll probably convince you that your own installation of Windows is sterile.

  2. They probably use Macs.

  3. They might even only use air-gapped machines, with sufficient paranoia.

Cocodapuf@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 20:47 next collapse

Using a Mac wouldn’t be any safer, that’s also an American company. Plus Apple has full control of the hardware as well as the software and they make their own silicon… It’d be even easier for Apple to spy on users than Microsoft, they could even do it with less chance of being detected.

rottingleaf@lemmy.world on 13 Jun 03:52 collapse

Not in the sense of it being an American company, but in the sense of it being a bit less of a mess.

Intentional spying yes of course.

joostjakob@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 21:15 collapse

Security services use things like airgapping, but our politicians talk to each other using WhatsApp…

rottingleaf@lemmy.world on 13 Jun 03:52 collapse

I think I’ve read US military and navy etc have their own parallel Internet, a few actually.

TheFrogThatFlies@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 09:23 next collapse

We only need that independence because we can’t trust each other. There’s no problem in some countries being more focused on one thing or another, as long as we are collaborating with each other without taking advantage of anyone. Unfortunately, there are still dangerous players in the world and we have to be prepared to defend against them and this capitalistic view we currently have guarantees that there’s always someone taking advantage of someone else.

We need to evolve…

rottingleaf@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 10:13 collapse

15 years ago this statement would lead to accusations of being anti-globalist, communist, economically illiterate.

15 years ago this made economical (just not political) sense and was the right approach.

Now it still is, but there’s an additional quality - I think the incentive is not of public good, it’s of strengthening authoritarianism on both sides of the Atlantic ocean. Domestic authoritarians always want to play with their toys without foreign authoritarians meddling. But if the domestic environment is not authoritarian, only foreign is, then they are not in conflict, and the other way around too.

So this may mean that both USA and EU are changing for the worse, for now.

Not attacking Linux or LibreOffice.

Tattorack@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 11:18 collapse

I would argue that switching to an open-source model for all your tools is more globalist. Open source projects are being maintained by people all over the world, and any group or branch is allowed to modify and redistribute their personal version of any project.

It’s the opposite of being subject to an ever growing corporation you can’t even put checks on. Every government using the product of a single small group of massively rich corporations is giving said corporation unprecedented power over the world.

msage@programming.dev on 12 Jun 11:58 collapse

Unless you use Redhat or just fork anything yourself without upstreaming changes.

hansolo@lemmy.today on 12 Jun 06:30 next collapse

Can’t happen fast enough.

DaddleDew@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 06:31 next collapse

Also Microsoft products have become enshitified beyond recognition.

ptu@sopuli.xyz on 12 Jun 07:20 next collapse

Just earlier this week I created some Sharepoint folders for my father-in-laws business. I created the groups in Outlook and used the ”See files in Sharepoint”-button to access them. Next it required to ask for permission for him to the folder. I granted them using his own account. It was funny because the request was literally John Doe asked John Doe for permission, and the emails were identical too. So I granted him his own access with his own account.

The funniest thing though was that the process was different all of the four times, like different links opening to completely different tools. Now I’m not a Microsoft MVP and probably did it the wrong way, but at least I had fun doing it.

BagOfHeavyStones@piefed.social on 12 Jun 08:36 collapse

Today I tried to get some files from Teams that I hadn't used in a year or so.

Error.

Something went wrong [7q6ck]

Works ok on my phone for now though so at least I got past that road block for today.

teuniac_@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 09:19 collapse

A former colleague at a place where I used to work added my personal MS account to a Teams community inside the organization. It split my Teams account in two, prompting me to choose which one I wanted to use every time I opened Teams.

One side was associated with the organisation, the other was still my personal account. My personal account became inaccessible and attempting to login would result in a referral loop and an error. The MS advice for the error code was to get the system admin to remove my account from the organisation, which wasn’t possible because I don’t work there anymore.

BagOfHeavyStones@piefed.social on 12 Jun 09:39 collapse

Hehe - sounds similar to my case. On my PC if I try to log in as the work account, it asks for a code from an authenticator app, but rejects it. Still working on my phone though. Microsoft being Microsoft.

wetbeardhairs@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 12 Jun 12:40 next collapse

All of the M$ office apps have premium features now too. Pay extra monthly and you can use python in excel. Pay extra monthly and Teams will… I dont even know because I closed that popup so fucking fast. FFS my company must pay M$ at least 7 figures a year - why are they trying to nickel and dime us?

PerogiBoi@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 12:45 next collapse

I teach boomers how to use SharePoint. Last week Microsoft updated office.com to be 95% copilot. The only way to find “All Apps” (word, SharePoint, PowerPoint, excel, etc.) is to find the tiny little “apps” button all the way at the bottom of the screen.

Everything else is copilot. Everyone is confused and my job just got 100% harder.

pedroapero@lemmy.ml on 12 Jun 18:28 collapse

I can’t recall a single MS product that ever was good. Maybe I was late to the party (or quit early, as lots of people seam to like vscode for some reason)

ToastedRavioli@midwest.social on 12 Jun 07:09 next collapse

It’s because of that new update where they fucked up the task bar. Look what youve done, Bill

palordrolap@fedia.io on 12 Jun 10:23 collapse

Surely you jest. Gates has almost nothing to do with Microsoft these days, let alone interface design. In fact, he'd probably be the one to roast any stupid design decisions if he was still active there.

Buffalox@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 08:22 next collapse

Important notice in this regard is that there is agreement on this among both left and right wing politicians.
So this is NOT something that will change with new administrations in either government or local communities.

When this is implemented, I don’t see any way for Microsoft to get that business back!

Edit PS:
It’s not just office, it’s also mail and cloud services.

ILikeBoobies@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 09:34 collapse

People complain different, government sees increased costs, and then they switch back

Buffalox@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 09:55 next collapse

IDK if you read the article, but in 5 years cost of licenses paid to Microsoft increased 72%.
Also even if cost increase temporarily, it creates local jobs skills knowhow and tax revenue. Every “dollar” spend benefits the local community! instead of just sending the money to USA.
Servicing with open source and Linux will rapidly become cheaper than Microsoft, because there will be no artificial disruptions caused by Microsoft planned obsolescence or forced updates or whatever crap Microsoft is pushing.

ILikeBoobies@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 11:28 collapse

I feel like there has to be a push in education for open source success

KumaSudosa@feddit.dk on 12 Jun 11:45 next collapse

A couple dozen of Danish municipalities are working on replacing Google and Microsoft entirely in schools with a project called OS2Skole (skole meaning “school”). It’s expected to save them around €3 million in yearly and the intention is to de-Googleify and de-Microsoftify children already from an early age and to make it open source.

www.os2.eu/os2skole

Mind you that the project was started before Trump got re-elected.

themurphy@lemmy.ml on 12 Jun 17:07 next collapse

Im Danish and had no clue about this, even though Im rather interested in open source.

Thanks for sharing.

KumaSudosa@feddit.dk on 13 Jun 04:15 collapse

Jeg havde sgu heller ikke hørt om det før, indtil jeg så en lille spalte i avisen om det forleden

philpo@feddit.org on 12 Jun 18:50 collapse

There is a out of the box product for that available,btw: The UCS@school environment does exactly what they want, using only Open source products. It basically joins OpenLDAP,Samba,Keycloak,etc. together. Works both with Windows as well as Linux clients.

Tattorack@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 14:24 next collapse

The majority of Internet infrastructure runs on either something Linux based or something FreeBSD based.

A lot of the tools used are also various flavours of open or semi open source.

I’d say open source already has success. Just not in places where you see consumers using it. Except… Wait a minute, Android is a fork of Linux, and Android is open source too.

ILikeBoobies@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 15:36 collapse

I wouldn’t consider Android a fork, the differences at the kernel level aren’t unlike differences you might find on embedded devices. It mainly just has the Google software suite instead of GNU

Also the PS4/5 run on freebsd

But that’s not what is being compared

Buffalox@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 15:31 collapse

Yes average people need to learn the open source stack instead of Microsoft.
It used to be most people could just learn some Microsoft thing, and they were almost guaranteed a job. Obviously a lot of people will be unhappy that isn’t the case anymore, and they’ll be annoyed they have to learn something new.

But this should have been done 20 years ago when Linux was obviously ready for it, and sensible people have advised it for just as long.
In the old CP/M days we had lots of good software developed locally, but when IBM became dominant, and chose to use MS-Dos, Microsoft was very cleverly deviously leveraging that to sabotage the competition, and take mostly every main stream market.

Trump is kind of a blessing in disguise, because he finally got people to wake up to reality.

Tattorack@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 11:09 collapse

Local libraries here and there in Copenhagen have already switched to Manjaro. Haven’t heard anyone complain about it.

titey@jlai.lu on 12 Jun 09:04 next collapse

Good.

yournamehere@lemm.ee on 12 Jun 12:03 next collapse

north germany is doing the same.

anyone remember limux? bill gates attacked german democracy bribing munich to drop limux in favor if windows in exchange for 8000 jobs.

fuck the windows user too though.

CeeBee_Eh@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 12:15 collapse

The funny thing about that story, and the outset that no one covered after the fact, is that Munich reversed direction again and ultimately did go with Linux and open source stacks.

yournamehere@lemm.ee on 12 Jun 13:56 collapse

not really true. so 20(!!!) years later they as the last of the states woke up.

heise.de/…/Nach-LiMux-Aus-Wie-sich-Muenchen-langs…

bavaria is pathetic. “LANGSAM” is their word for being backwards and ultra-conservative. i mean Freie Wähler? Aiwanger? What a shit place. And it is just SAD that they just NOW started to civilize. worst of the west.

Tja@programming.dev on 12 Jun 19:05 next collapse

I don’t see anything contradicting what the other person said.

albert180@piefed.social on 14 Jun 02:39 collapse

Munich is governed by Social Democrats. Don't mix it up with the Bavarian state government

yournamehere@lemm.ee on 14 Jun 06:58 collapse

it is a fig. bavaria does not know what democracy is. from what i remember there has yet only been 1 party ruling whole legislatures simce WW2 and that is CSU. dont mix up the free world and bavaria!

atlien51@lemm.ee on 12 Jun 12:15 next collapse

LETS GOOOOOOO

Antaeus@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 12:20 next collapse

I’m a Dane and I approve this, massively.

altphoto@lemmy.today on 12 Jun 12:29 next collapse

It’s because libre office doesn’t spy on you.

Upgrayedd1776@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 18:37 next collapse

they are also no providing intelligence and ai assistance to the israeli regime rogue state genocide on neighboring city state Palestine

altphoto@lemmy.today on 12 Jun 19:39 collapse

Or sending your position to the migration services so they can send you to Guantanamo.

logicbomb@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 19:22 collapse

I’d think it would be obvious that a country wouldn’t want to depend on a foreign country’s proprietary product when an open source alternative exists. Even if it’s not spying, what if the US forced Microsoft to put some kill switch on their products? Even if it doesn’t affect your most secure systems because of air gap, it could still cripple enough to cause huge problems.

There’s simply no reason to take the risk.

If I was running a government, I would strongly desire proof that all of my government software is doing only what I want it to. That means not only do I have access to the source code, but I also need it to be simple enough that my government teams can actually audit all of it.

Obviously, that’s not going to be feasible in every situation. There might be proprietary software that is protected from competition via IP laws, and some software is so necessarily complex that it would be really hard to audit completely, but overall, I find it shocking that any foreign government would run a Microsoft product when a feature comparable open source alternative exists.

altphoto@lemmy.today on 12 Jun 19:44 collapse

Plus everyone benefits. Even Microsoft would benefit from healthy competition… Instead of making shit software, they should fix the problems.

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 21:57 collapse

M$ and Apple both extensively use OSS projects in the creation and maintenance of their own products. And neither really fund many/any of the projects they use. So this would directly benefit them even further.

SaharaMaleikuhm@feddit.org on 12 Jun 12:45 next collapse

Because they are free and any government getting rid of all Microsoft licensed software will save hundreds of millions per year.

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 21:54 next collapse

And also do away with concerns about data security. As far as I know if you’re using the M$ office suite stuff like email gets routes through American based servers. And that gives the US government access.

albert180@piefed.social on 14 Jun 02:32 collapse

Data security is important.

The problem is every lazy asshole in IT or Management uses it as an excuse for everything if they don't want to do something

Sturgist@lemmy.ca on 14 Jun 02:34 collapse

Sooooooo…more serious than I thought… shiiiiiiiiit…

Mongostein@lemmy.ca on 12 Jun 23:42 collapse

The best thing Europe could do is take those savings and use it to cover the salaries of a couple full time developers per country to help verify code and add new features.

It would be such a boon to the whole world.

RizzoTheSmall@lemm.ee on 12 Jun 12:48 next collapse

Is it because they’re better and free? It’s because they’re better and free. I bet that’s it.

Smoogs@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 14:33 next collapse

Also good and free: Sumatra You can read any pdf.

Libre office drawer you can sign. No need for acrobat or any of that garbage.

Morose@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 17:20 next collapse

Including adobe acrobat form pdfs?

Phoenicianpirate@lemm.ee on 12 Jun 18:39 collapse

Sumatra? I am going to take note of that.

mariusafa@lemmy.sdf.org on 12 Jun 15:42 next collapse

The question is why not?

teslasaur@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 23:27 collapse

There are infinite undocumented “things” integrated with Microsoft solutions. Just of the top of my head, here are couple that i’ve encountered

  • SCADA software

  • Entire business critical database application written in access

  • Hundreds of tailor made order documents for logistics that are made with Excel

  • Accounting software that only runs on Windows

  • The immense cost of moving all of your projects from the web that is teams/sharepoint/OneDrive

Phoenicianpirate@lemm.ee on 12 Jun 18:35 next collapse

Libreoffice for the fucking win!

Maxxie@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 12 Jun 18:41 next collapse

I wonder if it creates more inhouse sysadmin jobs? When you buy a license from M$ you also get tech support. But if you have problems with open source, you gotta go get a computer person

floquant@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 12 Jun 19:02 next collapse

Hopefully. But I think companies are already starting to realise the value of having your bytes in a place you control

DFX4509B_2@lemmy.org on 12 Jun 19:09 next collapse

But if you have problems with open source, you gotta go get a computer person

  • Not necessarily, most commercial enterprise Linux distros sell support contracts, for example, RHEL and SUSE being the two most famous examples of that.
camelbeard@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 19:17 collapse

Yeah true, but these are more business to business. RHEL support is pretty expensive, and in my experience Oracle support (maybe not really open source) is both terrible and ridiculously expensive. Maybe this will create a market for more consumer like support. Maybe that could even create new business models for open source software.

AlligatorBlizzard@sh.itjust.works on 13 Jun 00:41 collapse

I think you’re right about creating demand for more consumer like support, someone in in another comment chain on this post mentioned several Danish municipalities doing something similar with their schools…

Is there a relevant cert to do this kind of work yet? I think it would be interesting to do Linux tech support. Maybe just find a junk laptop and work my way through the Arch wiki breaking and fixing stuff (since my main Linux distro has been incredibly hands off so far)?

PervServer@lemmynsfw.com on 12 Jun 19:09 next collapse

Not necessarily, lots of open source projects offer enterprise support contracts and in house staff could be retrained. Definitely going to be good for training, consulting, and MSPs though

InternetCitizen2@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 19:13 collapse

Possibly does. On occasion I read about German cities trying to do similar, but then reverting back to M$.

Most of the issues are around people not wanting to take time to get use to new software (happened at a job where they moved to GSuite) or the FOSS stuff not having a corporation that can be sued for loss of earnings (like crowd strike when they didn’t read only friday). Note that these are not technical issues with FOSS.

Still there is political support to not just use this as an angle to get M$ to lower their pricing.

96VXb9ktTjFnRi@feddit.nl on 12 Jun 19:30 next collapse

If the EU liberates itself from US tech dependence through FOSS, we don’t only liberate ourselves, we liberate the world.

If the EU invests massively in free and open source software, pretty soon all across the world countries will hop on the FOSS-train.

If FOSS catches on, it shows to the world the power of collaboration. A power we have mostly forgotten, thinking that competition is a better idea. But competition alone is shit. To give an example. Here in the Netherlands we’re very proud of ASML, a company that makes the machines needed to produce microchips. They’re famous because they’re unique, in that no other company is able to produce these machines. It’s a competitive success, but obviously it’s holding us all back. If they’d share their knowledge companies across the world could try to improve on these machines, speeding up innovation. I’m supposed to think China’s corporate espionage is a crime, but to be honest I feel like not sharing such crucial information with the world is the actual crime. The power of collaboration is easily underestimated, let’s give it a try.

albert180@piefed.social on 14 Jun 02:44 collapse

Don't forget that ASML is only possible due to many suppliers which are also unique in being able to supply such high quality parts. Example given Zeiss for Mirrors

AlphaOmega@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 21:22 next collapse

Everyone in tech did this 10 plus years ago.

Suavevillain@lemmy.world on 12 Jun 22:44 next collapse

Lets go Libreoffice. I hope to see more FOSS projects embraced.

MetalMachine@feddit.nl on 12 Jun 23:05 next collapse

More linux adoption is great. Steam deck and this will help push it forward. Next step would be something like the steam machines

joel_feila@lemmy.world on 13 Jun 03:33 next collapse

Anyone else think that this could lead enough pish for IT independence that a company starts selling micro clouds. Jist a bog ole computer that handles a semi local cloud say at a campus scale. Amd we just swing back to mainframes

arc99@lemmy.world on 13 Jun 04:03 next collapse

I think if I were any non-US government I’d be very seriously thinking about not using Microsoft software at this time, particularly if it connects to the cloud. And that goes for companies with government contracts, or merely companies who are potential targets of industrial espionage.

That said, LibreOffice needs to tap the EU for funding to broaden its features and also improve the UX because it’s not great tbh. It can be extremely frustrating using LibreOffice after using MS Office, in part because the UI is so different, noisy with esoteric actions, and very unrefined compared to its MS counterpart. That needs funding and to get to the point that somebody can pick up LibreOffice for the first time and not be surprised or stuck by the way it behaves.

toddestan@lemm.ee on 13 Jun 04:30 next collapse

When it comes to the UI, I guess it depends on what you’re used to. The LibreOffice UI is a lot more similar to the UI used by MS Office 2003, so I’ve always been pretty comfortable with it. But Microsoft’s “ribbon” UI which debuted back in 2007 is now old enough to vote, so I can see how there are people out there where that’s all they’ve ever used.

Personally, while I’ve learned to deal with it in Word and Outlook, even after all of these years the ribbon still pisses me off every time I have to use Excel.

arc99@lemmy.world on 13 Jun 05:00 collapse

The ribbon was contentious but most people are familiar with it and it has advantages like taskcentricity and less clutter. LibreOffice has an experimental ribbon that I think should be worked on, mainstreamed and set during installation or in the settings.

UX in other areas should be improved. Lots of little annoyances add up for new users and can break their opinions. It’s not hard to look over the UI and see things which have no business being there, or should only appear in certain contexts, or could be implemented in better ways. I think the project should get some MS Office volunteers into a lab and ask them to do things and observe their problems. I’d have power Word, Excel, Powerpoint users come in and do non-trivial things they normally do and see where they trip up or even if they can do what they need.

BackgrndNoize@lemmy.world on 14 Jun 02:46 collapse

Exactly recently downloaded Libre on my PC and it looks dated and busy, plus not their fault but every Office doc I open in a Libre app looks bad, the formatting and fonts are off and every change I make it says it can’t save in the office format and suggests converting the document to ODT format, that alone will scare away casual users who don’t understand what an open format is

kolorafa@lemmy.world on 16 Jun 17:42 collapse

I just hear that they move to LibreOffice but not to Linux, ateast not right now.