Generative AI is reportedly tripling carbon dioxide emissions from data centers (www.techradar.com)
from JRepin@lemmy.ml to technology@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 18:07
https://lemmy.ml/post/20332723

cross-posted from: lemmy.ml/post/20289663

A report from Morgan Stanley suggests the datacenter industry is on track to emit 2.5 billion tons by 2030, which is three times higher than the predictions if generative AI had not come into play.

The extra demand from GenAI will reportedly lead to a rise in emissions from 200 million tons this year to 600 million tons by 2030, thanks largely to the construction of more data centers to keep up with the demand for cloud services.

#technology

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mrvictory1@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 18:13 next collapse

Call me surprised.

gedaliyah@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 18:22 next collapse

Look, i’m not saying that this isn’t a problem. My only question is, is this one of those “global warming is because people don’t recycle their soda bottles” things? In other words, How concerned should I be about this vs, taking attention away from the energy, beef, and transportation industry?

RustyShackleford@literature.cafe on 15 Sep 2024 18:26 next collapse

Very concerned. It’s currently a race who can speed run us to extinction first.

todd_bonzalez@lemm.ee on 15 Sep 2024 21:04 collapse

So you’re saying that we should be concerned with datacenters more than things like factory farming and oil & gas?

I don’t follow. I need a lot more evidence of harm before I become “very concerned” about datacenters specifically.

Specal@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 16:43 collapse

Don’t you dare say that eating meat is bad bro, someone will get very upset and point their finger at AI

FlorianSimon@sh.itjust.works on 18 Sep 2024 05:24 collapse

You’re not even making sense anymore 🤣

catloaf@lemm.ee on 15 Sep 2024 18:53 next collapse

I don’t think this is something to focus on. Tech being 40% of all emissions in the US is suspicious, given that in 2021, all industry was 30.1%, and all transportation was 28.5%. And the total emissions in the US was 6.3 billion tons. www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/…/chart-detail/?ch…

I don’t have more recent data (if it’s in the article, I didn’t see it at a skim) but I feel like oil, gas, and agriculture are the bigger long-term targets.

ElderReflections@fedia.io on 15 Sep 2024 19:26 collapse

Looks like Techradar misunderstood parts of the source story.
The projected emissions over the next 10 years is equal to 40% of all US emissions.
The Register

[deleted] on 15 Sep 2024 20:38 collapse

.

Blaster_M@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 21:20 collapse

It’s a percent against the world’s emissions. Be concerned less with this. AI is the current hate train whipping boy, and takes the pressure of public focus off the biggest polluters.

credo@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 18:35 next collapse

Which search engines give results without an AI generated response?

noodlejetski@lemm.ee on 15 Sep 2024 19:29 collapse

Startpage and DuckDuckGo, but you might want to disable summaries in the latter’s settings.

Teknikal@eviltoast.org on 15 Sep 2024 18:58 next collapse

It’s a nice gimmick and sometimes fun but probably not worth it given the state of the planet already.

Kyrgizion@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 19:05 next collapse

Between AI and shitcoin mining, these two “technology branches” already consume more power than all the green power added to the grid combined.

It’s why humans will always remain de facto slaves to a few masters. Anything that could potentially be advantageous to all life on Earth? Only if the ones at the top get to profit first. No profit? Enjoy scorching to death on hell-planet for the next forty years!

Sanctus@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 19:14 next collapse

I dont think much will remain after this extinction event. Do you know how long it takes niches to refill in an ecosystem? We’re going to get to a point where industry collapses and we are reset if we survive at all.

Kyrgizion@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 19:20 collapse

We wouldn’t even be able to restart. All the easily available resources have been delved. Three thousand years ago people could scoop pure gold from rivers by the kilos. Today, all decent deposits lie kilometers below the surface.

But it’ll be for the best. We had our shot and blew it.

Sanctus@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 21:16 next collapse

Maybe resources will be scarce enough that we are forced to try something other than capitalism, as we have to share to make it anywhere. Or maybe it will just make all resources needed for advanced technologies unavaible. Then we can fight over whose hut is closest to the last river.

Tenniswaffles@lemmy.blahaj.zone on 15 Sep 2024 21:43 collapse

Resources like gold would be more accessible, y’know because it already been mined and made into things. If society collapses what few survivors there are could recycle shit like metals. The actual issue is fossil fuels. Getting to a point where you can use renewable power would be difficult with using fossil fuels for power first.

technocrit@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 16 Sep 2024 15:16 collapse

Pretty sure immortan joe is going to be wearing all that gold.

zaphod@sopuli.xyz on 15 Sep 2024 19:48 next collapse

Between AI and shitcoin mining, these two “technology branches” already consume more power than all the green power added to the grid combined.

And your sources? I only did a cursory search, and according to the IEA data centers are responsible for somewhere in the range of 2-6% of electricity demand. Renewables are currently around 30% globally.

Source: www.iea.org/reports/electricity-2024

Lost_My_Mind@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 23:47 next collapse

I feel like some people are just emotional reactionaries. They see a certain story, and in their own mind they make the story worse than it is, and treat their feelings as fact.

I have no sources on this, or proof that this guy in particular is doing that.

…wait, am I doing it right now???

Hmmmmm…

LodeMike@lemmy.today on 16 Sep 2024 02:50 collapse

Maybe they got confused about total power usage (maybe) being more than the green power added?

todd_bonzalez@lemm.ee on 15 Sep 2024 21:02 next collapse

Between AI and shitcoin mining, these two “technology branches” already consume more power than all the green power added to the grid combined.

I think you would be shocked if you learned what some other things in our world cost in CO2.

The energy costs of cryptocurrency mining are easy to calculate because the system is extremely transparent. AI is a little muddier, but we know how much big tech is expanding data centers, and we know how many enterprise GPUs Nvidia sells, so we get a decent estimate.

But these things don’t actually do as much damage as compared to other things. Imagine how much energy is used for Gaming PCs and consoles. It’s probably up there with Crypto and AI if you consider all running consoles and PCs, plus all the multiplayer infrastructure. But we don’t have numbers because this is hard to calculate.

And then there’s stuff like personal automobiles, that completely blow these other things out-of-the-water.

Cocodapuf@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 15:17 collapse

Or compare to the CO2 put out by global concrete construction. It’s more than some might believe.

FlorianSimon@sh.itjust.works on 16 Sep 2024 16:35 next collapse

Quit the whataboutism. While the construction industry is in dire need of improvements, it’s at least causing GHG emissions to achieve a useful goal, unlike ShitGPT which repeatedly fails to prove its value when opposed to its environmental costs.

DanglingFury@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 18:49 collapse

Yes but concrete is required. It is literally the foundation of modern civilization. It is the second most used substance on the planet after water. Without it we would have to do away with things like roads, power plants (green and carbon emitting), housing, water treatment and waste treatment plants, erosion control and seawalls, and most production facilities for all of our day to day goods and essentials.

The industry is making steps to reduce its up front carbon cost and inrease captured carbon in the concrete, but it is slow moving as big changes can cause major problems with infrastructure. Noone wants their hospital falling down because they used a new mix design that hasn’t been thoroughly tested and tried.

We dont work without concrete, but i’m pretty sure we do work without bitcoin.

If your just looking at fun carbon emitting facts though, then aluminum smelting is another huge number like 4% globally. Concrete is like 7% globally, and HVAC is like 12%.

…mit.edu/…/cleaning-one-worlds-most-commonly-used….

ampersandcastles@lemmy.ml on 15 Sep 2024 21:42 next collapse

AI and crypto would be fine if we didn’t have to put up with capitalism.

FlorianSimon@sh.itjust.works on 16 Sep 2024 16:35 collapse

No, because the carbon footprint is ridiculously high.

technocrit@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 16 Sep 2024 15:13 next collapse

Between AI and shitcoin mining

The difference is that the better shitcoins have been upgraded to be 99% more energy efficient.

But there’s no foreseeable limit or escape from the waste of “AI”.

explodicle@sh.itjust.works on 16 Sep 2024 17:21 collapse

Proof of Stake (PoS) is just dollar bonds without regulations. There’s no "difficulty adjustment" to minimize profits, so inequality will just get worse and worse.

Blaster_M@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 21:22 collapse

AI consumes power, yes, it’s projected to triple its environmental impact, yes, but its environmental impact is much less than most other things. If anything, the AI hate train draws angry peoples’ focus off the big polluters that matter.

“Arrghle AI is in everything and modern cars track you, I’ll just drive a 30+ year old pickup truck because they don’t has no AI tracking nonsense”

Oil and gas companies: money

Ragdoll_X@lemmy.world on 15 Sep 2024 19:37 next collapse

I remember when scientists were more focused on making AI models smaller and more efficient, and research on generative models was focused on making GANs as robust as possible with very little compute and data.

Now that big companies and rich investors saw the potential for profit in AI the paradigm has shifted to “throw more compute at the wall until something sticks”, so it’s not surprising it’s affecting carbon emissions.

Besides that it’s also annoying that most of the time they keep their AIs behind closed doors, and even in the few cases where the weights are released publicly these models are so big that they aren’t usable for the vast majority of people, as sometimes even Kaggle can’t handle them.

ano_ba_to@sopuli.xyz on 16 Sep 2024 00:35 next collapse

There exists an alternative that uses a lot less power. And also that power is going to get spent no matter what anyway.

LodeMike@lemmy.today on 16 Sep 2024 02:49 collapse

and also that power is going to get spent no matter what anyway

Yeah but it leads to higher bills for consumers, and generators can get spun down, and it’s keeping fossil fuel plants open, etc.

ano_ba_to@sopuli.xyz on 16 Sep 2024 23:04 collapse

The alternative I was talking about are called employee brains.

Fizz@lemmy.nz on 16 Sep 2024 10:40 next collapse

This is posted every week with different numbers. I don’t care if data centers use a lot of electricity. They run very efficiently and are a necessity for our modern lives. You have no idea what is being run inside those data centers ai is so much more than chatgpt.

FlorianSimon@sh.itjust.works on 16 Sep 2024 16:32 collapse

On behalf of all humans suffering from your tech bro arrogance: fuck you and your useless tech. I wish this kind of energy consumption becomes illegal, because it is criminal. Can’t wait for the bubble to finally pop.

The article mentions generative AI btw, the kind that powers ShitGPT.

Specal@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 16:42 collapse

Ah yes, it’s tech bros that are killing the earth, nothing else, nuh uh couldn’t be anything else 😂 I don’t even like AI in it’s current form but you guys make me chuckle

FlorianSimon@sh.itjust.works on 16 Sep 2024 17:00 collapse

Whataboutism at its finest 👌

The difference with other things causing climate change is that some of these other things are actually useful and work, which is not the case with ShitGPT.

And you can be mad at both simultaneously. You don’t have to decry LLMs only.

Specal@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 22:29 collapse

It’s not really whataboutism though is it, I’m just pointing out that there are alot bigger causes of climate change that can be dealt with immediately additionally to data centers but we don’t, because these things add a convenience to our lives. People could stop eating animal products, people can stop driving cars. I have, it’s easy.

But people won’t, so I’m pissing my self laughing at this website crying about AI.

And let’s add that electricity generation doesn’t have to be expensive and carbon intensive, we’ve chosen this course. We keep voting in government that love feeding money into the oil industry, then we get angry when people protest it by sitting on motorways or throwing paint at pieces of art that will be absolutely useless and worthless once society ends due to the climate crisis.

But it’s fine, let’s believe misleading information like available in this article and cry about companies trying to revolutionise a piece of technology and carrot on eating off the oil Barron’s stick.

FlorianSimon@sh.itjust.works on 17 Sep 2024 00:06 collapse

What if I told you that we can do all these things at once, and don’t have to pick just one. Mindblowing!

Regarding the alternatives to fossil fuels, they still aren’t free as far as emissions go. It’s still better to not need a new source of power if you can, because they require minerals, fossil fuels, etc. to build.

Also, an insane strain on the power grid makes the transition to greener sources of electricity more difficult because there’s a bigger demand to satisfy. That delays the transition.

If you don’t like how “this website” talks about your garbage tech, maybe you can fuck off back to Reddit with the rest of the douchebags who still believe crypto has a future?

Specal@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 07:58 collapse

Oh, you are just stupid

MonkderVierte@lemmy.ml on 16 Sep 2024 10:55 next collapse

Lesson: only ask AI if you’re still stuck after searching and have no colleague around.

explodicle@sh.itjust.works on 16 Sep 2024 17:13 collapse

This is the “carbon footprint” fallacy created by big oil. We should vote left and unionize until either the external cost of pollution is internalized with pigouvian taxes, or electricity is rationed by a community-owned organization.

Nobody will notice us shooting ourselves in the foot and expecting corporations to do it too. They don’t care if we lead by example unilaterally.

werefreeatlast@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 11:12 next collapse

This is exactly what using AI feels like:

youtu.be/lM0teS7PFMo?

gencha@lemm.ee on 16 Sep 2024 19:23 next collapse

Where are their numbers coming from? The central registry of carbon emissions for genAI data centers? They know shit. They’re probably shorting Nvidia and are crying over their losses. Fuck Morgan Stanley

Wispy2891@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 21:35 next collapse

Every IT company now: we should increase our server costs by 100x to offer unwanted gimmicks that users don’t want and aren’t willing to pay

towerful@programming.dev on 17 Sep 2024 10:40 collapse

And don’t trust

alienanimals@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 21:48 next collapse

“The only way to interpret statistics is with a healthy dose of skepticism and a thorough understanding of their context.”

While people in this thread jump at the opportunity for this slice of statistics to affirm their confirmation biases, intelligent people will ask what the total carbon dioxide output looks like by comparison.

Facebones@reddthat.com on 16 Sep 2024 22:12 next collapse

You’re quick to imply that this study is bullshit, yet offer no counter argument except “believing statistics is for losers lul”

So where are your sources to refute the article?

NocturnalEngineer@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 06:23 next collapse

Ita also trivial to come to the same conclusion at a smaller scale.

You can run a LLM at home and see the amount of GPU & power resources it takes to compute the larger models. If I ran that full time, your household bill will most likely be 3x alone.

alienanimals@lemmy.world on 18 Sep 2024 01:05 collapse

Never said the study was bullshit. I just said to look at the bigger picture.

I would show you how Google works and provide an article, but your reading comprehension leads me to believe you’d come up with another straw man fallacy to support your confirmation bias.

Facebones@reddthat.com on 18 Sep 2024 02:45 collapse

Oh fuck off already, nobody cares.

Do we have an iamverysmart community? We could use one.

alienanimals@lemmy.world on 18 Sep 2024 03:05 collapse

Lol you cared enough to respond. Sorry you’re too stupid to hold a conversation.

Melvin_Ferd@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 22:45 collapse

Can’t be logical here. This is a topic that’s like discussing immigration with Republicans.

RememberTheApollo_@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 21:55 next collapse

Everyone thought AI was going to kill us via some Terminator-like Skynet.

Nope.

It’s just going to let us kill ourselves via greed and accelerate destroying the environment.

sik0fewl@lemmy.ca on 17 Sep 2024 03:28 next collapse

But it’s ok because it’s also going to solve climate change.

Rakudjo@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 05:47 next collapse

And even if it doesn’t, it’ll still make hundreds of trillions of dollars doing it, so it was worth it in the end.

exso@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 09:02 collapse

Don’t worry, it’s all very green!

The cash and stock tickers that is.

dutchkimble@lemy.lol on 17 Sep 2024 06:10 collapse

The solution it will eventually come up with - kill all humans

postmateDumbass@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 11:03 collapse

Its the ‘first to market wins’ paradigm

Melvin_Ferd@lemmy.world on 16 Sep 2024 22:41 next collapse

From construction of three data centers or everyday use. Weird wording this whole article.

LarmyOfLone@lemm.ee on 16 Sep 2024 23:28 next collapse

If I run some AI model on my GPU and power my computer via solar power and some batteries, am I actually contributing significantly to GHG emissions?

Like what is the embodied energy of an AI model?

As usual, pundits and scientists confuse what is and what could be with the truth. For example plastic recycling isn’t possible because “right now economics don’t make it profitable”. Meaning capitalism is killing us, not plastics. I suspect the same is true for AI.

Rin@lemm.ee on 17 Sep 2024 02:34 collapse

The model has to be trained, refined, etc. You running it off grid isn’t the entire process, but I agree with you in a different sense.

If not AI, then there would be some other kind of compute taking up server capacity. It’s on the data centers to solve this one, not AI.

0laura@lemmy.dbzer0.com on 17 Sep 2024 09:02 collapse

yea but the models are already trained and noone pays to use the open source ones, so you’re not really contributing to the training greenhouse gas emissions if you use an open source gen ai model locally.

Rin@lemm.ee on 17 Sep 2024 10:07 collapse

Training a model isn’t free. It takes money and compute. That’s also the greenhouse emissions. Even if you don’t pay for any model and run it locally using solar, you’ve still got to consider what came before.

drunkpostdisaster@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 08:07 next collapse

Oh yea, this is happening too.

Matriks404@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 10:18 collapse

Does that take into account that AI models will become more efficient with time?

postmateDumbass@lemmy.world on 17 Sep 2024 11:02 collapse

We never actually used large numbers of monkeys paired with typewritters to produce new literature.

Why? Because it would have wasted all the bananas to produce a bunch of shit.

That is all this level of AI is really equivilant to.

Throwing pudding at a wall, deciding if that toss is closer to the goal than before, changing something, then repeating.

Maybe dont waste the resources until the process is more efficient.